Which Body Would You Like to Have? The Impact of Embodied Perspective on Body Perception and Body Evaluation in Immersive Virtual Reality.

body evaluation body image body perception body satisfaction eating disorders immersive virtual reality visual perspective

Journal

Frontiers in robotics and AI
ISSN: 2296-9144
Titre abrégé: Front Robot AI
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101749350

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 21 08 2019
accepted: 25 02 2020
entrez: 27 1 2021
pubmed: 28 1 2021
medline: 28 1 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

In this experiment, we aimed to measure the conscious internal representation of one's body appearance and allow the participants to compare this to their ideal body appearance and to their real body appearance. We created a virtual representation of the internal image participants had of their own body shape. We also created a virtual body corresponding to the internal representation they had of their ideal body shape, and we built another virtual body based on their real body measures. Participants saw the three different virtual bodies from an embodied first-person perspective and from a third-person perspective and had to evaluate the appearance of those virtual bodies. We observed that female participants evaluated their real body as more attractive when they saw it from a third-person perspective, and that their level of body dissatisfaction was lower after the experimental procedure. We believe that third-person perspective allowed female participants to perceive their real body shape without applying the negative prior beliefs usually associated to the "self", and that this resulted in a more positive evaluation of their body shape. We speculate that this method could be applied with patients suffering from eating disorders, by making their body perception more realistic and therefore improve their body satisfaction.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33501199
doi: 10.3389/frobt.2020.00031
pmc: PMC7805750
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

31

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Neyret, Bellido Rivas, Navarro and Slater.

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Auteurs

Solène Neyret (S)

Event Lab, Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Anna I Bellido Rivas (AI)

Event Lab, Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Xavi Navarro (X)

Event Lab, Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Mel Slater (M)

Event Lab, Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
The Institute of Neurosciences, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Classifications MeSH