Evolving determinants of carotid atherosclerosis vulnerability in asymptomatic patients from the MAGNETIC observational study.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
27 01 2021
Historique:
received: 04 07 2020
accepted: 28 12 2020
entrez: 28 1 2021
pubmed: 29 1 2021
medline: 30 10 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

MRI can assess plaque composition and has demonstrated an association between some atherosclerotic risk factors (RF) and markers of plaque vulnerability in naive patients. We aimed at investigating this association in medically treated asymptomatic patients. This is a cross-sectional interim analysis (August 2013-September 2016) of a single center prospective study on carotid plaque vulnerability (MAGNETIC study). We recruited patients with asymptomatic carotid atherosclerosis (US stenosis > 30%, ECST criteria), receiving medical treatments at a tertiary cardiac rehabilitation. Atherosclerotic burden and plaque composition were quantified with 3.0 T MRI. The association between baseline characteristics and extent of lipid-rich necrotic core (LRNC), fibrous cap (CAP) and intraplaque hemorrhage (IPH) was studied with multiple regression analysis. We enrolled 260 patients (198 male, 76%) with median age of 71-y (interquartile range: 65-76). Patients were on antiplatelet therapy, ACE-inhibitors/angiotensin receptor blockers and statins (196-229, 75-88%). Median LDL-cholesterol was 78 mg/dl (59-106), blood pressure 130/70 mmHg (111-140/65-80), glycosylated hemoglobin 46 mmol/mol (39-51) and BMI 25 kg/m

Identifiants

pubmed: 33504842
doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-81247-y
pii: 10.1038/s41598-021-81247-y
pmc: PMC7840938
doi:

Substances chimiques

Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists 0
Glycated Hemoglobin A 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2327

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Auteurs

Oronzo Catalano (O)

Division of Cardiology, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, via Maugeri 6, Pavia, Italy. oronzo.catalano@icsmaugeri.it.

Giulia Bendotti (G)

Division of Cardiology, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, via Maugeri 6, Pavia, Italy.

Alessia Mori (A)

Division of Cardiology, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, via Maugeri 6, Pavia, Italy.

Maria De Salvo (M)

Division of Cardiology, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, via Maugeri 6, Pavia, Italy.

Marialuisa Falconi (M)

Division of Cardiology, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, via Maugeri 6, Pavia, Italy.

Teresa L Aloi (TL)

Angiology Unit, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Pavia, Italy.

Valentina Tibollo (V)

Bioinformatics Laboratory (LISRC Lab), Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Pavia, Italy.

Riccardo Bellazzi (R)

Department of Electrical, Computer and Biomedical Engineering, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

Alberto Ferrari Bardile (AF)

Angiology Unit, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Pavia, Italy.

Stefano Montagna (S)

Division of Radiology, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Pavia, Italy.

Clara Pesarin (C)

Division of Radiology, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Pavia, Italy.

Paolo Poggi (P)

Division of Radiology, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Pavia, Italy.

Roberto F E Pedretti (RFE)

Division of Cardiology, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, via Maugeri 6, Pavia, Italy.

Silvia G Priori (SG)

Molecular Cardiology, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, Pavia, Italy.
University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

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