Building capacities in research for blood services in Africa.


Journal

Transfusion clinique et biologique : journal de la Societe francaise de transfusion sanguine
ISSN: 1953-8022
Titre abrégé: Transfus Clin Biol
Pays: France
ID NLM: 9423846

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 1 2 2021
medline: 29 10 2021
entrez: 31 1 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Capacity building of African based blood services researchers has been identified as key in developing a sustainable programme of generation local evidence to support sound decision making. There are a number of research training programmes that have been instituted targeted at blood services in Africa. The article shares programme experiences of building research capacities for blood services in Africa. The Francophone Africa Transfusion Medicine Research Training network, the NIH REDS-III and NIH Fogarty South Africa programmes and T-REC (Building transfusion research capacity in Africa) have been the key research capacity programmes targeting blood services in Africa over the last decade. To understand their experiences on the implementation of the capacity building programmes, data were drawn from research outputs, publications and end of programme reports. The success, challenges and the main research outputs from their initiatives were highlighted. The Francophone research network achievements included more than 135 trainees and in excess of 30 publications. The NIH REDS study the achievements included more than 12 research publications with South Africa junior investigators as lead authors. The NIH Fogarty program currently includes 56 short course trainees, 5 Masters and 6 PhD candidates. The four year (2011-2015, funding period) T-REC programme produced more than 20 publications, 4 PhDs, 42 in-service Diploma in Project Design and Management (DPDM), and supported bursaries for 60 Masters/undergraduate research. The main common challenges in the running of the research programmes include shortages of in-country mentoring and identified needs in high quality research grants writing. The key achievements for the blood services research capacity building include a mix of short courses, medium-term (epidemiology & biostats) and MS/PhD degree training. Also, having a "train the trainers' programme to develop in-country mentors has been instrumental. Overall, the key recommendations for blood services research capacity building include the need for research collaborations with high-income countries which can jump-start research,and for more in-country grant-writing capacity building, which would help sustainability.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Capacity building of African based blood services researchers has been identified as key in developing a sustainable programme of generation local evidence to support sound decision making. There are a number of research training programmes that have been instituted targeted at blood services in Africa. The article shares programme experiences of building research capacities for blood services in Africa.
METHODOLOGY METHODS
The Francophone Africa Transfusion Medicine Research Training network, the NIH REDS-III and NIH Fogarty South Africa programmes and T-REC (Building transfusion research capacity in Africa) have been the key research capacity programmes targeting blood services in Africa over the last decade. To understand their experiences on the implementation of the capacity building programmes, data were drawn from research outputs, publications and end of programme reports. The success, challenges and the main research outputs from their initiatives were highlighted.
RESULTS RESULTS
The Francophone research network achievements included more than 135 trainees and in excess of 30 publications. The NIH REDS study the achievements included more than 12 research publications with South Africa junior investigators as lead authors. The NIH Fogarty program currently includes 56 short course trainees, 5 Masters and 6 PhD candidates. The four year (2011-2015, funding period) T-REC programme produced more than 20 publications, 4 PhDs, 42 in-service Diploma in Project Design and Management (DPDM), and supported bursaries for 60 Masters/undergraduate research. The main common challenges in the running of the research programmes include shortages of in-country mentoring and identified needs in high quality research grants writing.
DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The key achievements for the blood services research capacity building include a mix of short courses, medium-term (epidemiology & biostats) and MS/PhD degree training. Also, having a "train the trainers' programme to develop in-country mentors has been instrumental. Overall, the key recommendations for blood services research capacity building include the need for research collaborations with high-income countries which can jump-start research,and for more in-country grant-writing capacity building, which would help sustainability.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33516885
pii: S1246-7820(21)00024-0
doi: 10.1016/j.tracli.2021.01.006
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

171-174

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Société française de transfusion sanguine (SFTS). All rights reserved.

Auteurs

T Mapako (T)

Planning, Information and Research Department, National Blood Service Zimbabwe, P O Box A101, Harare, Zimbabwe. Electronic address: mapakot2008@gmail.com.

C T Tagny (CT)

Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé, BP: 1364, Yaoundé, Cameroon.

S Laperche (S)

Institut National de la Transfusion Sanguine, 75015 Paris, France.

I Bates (I)

Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, L35QA, Liverpool, United Kingdom.

E L Murphy (EL)

University of California San Francisco and Vitalant Research Institute, CA94143, San Francisco, USA.

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Classifications MeSH