Linking Quality and Quantity of Parental Linguistic Input to Child Language Skills: A Meta-Analysis.


Journal

Child development
ISSN: 1467-8624
Titre abrégé: Child Dev
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0372725

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 2 2 2021
medline: 20 7 2021
entrez: 1 2 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This meta-analysis examined associations between the quantity and quality of parental linguistic input and children's language. Pooled effect size for quality (i.e., vocabulary diversity and syntactic complexity; k = 35; N = 1,958; r = .33) was more robust than for quantity (i.e., number of words/tokens/utterances; k = 33; N = 1,411; r = .20) of linguistic input. For quality and quantity of parental linguistic input, effect sizes were stronger when input was observed in naturalistic contexts compared to free play tasks. For quality of parental linguistic input, effect sizes also increased as child age and observation length increased. Effect sizes were not moderated by socioeconomic status or child gender. Findings highlight parental linguistic input as a key environmental factor in children's language skills.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33521953
doi: 10.1111/cdev.13508
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

484-501

Informations de copyright

© 2021 Society for Research in Child Development.

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Auteurs

Susan A Graham (SA)

University of Calgary.
Alberta Children's Hospital Research Institute.

Heather Prime (H)

York University.

Jennifer M Jenkins (JM)

University of Toronto.

Sheri Madigan (S)

University of Calgary.
Alberta Children's Hospital Research Institute.

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