Maternal care according to offspring sex and maternal physical condition in mantled howler monkeys (Alouatta palliata).
C-peptide
Maternal investment
Offspring sex
Parental care
Physical condition
Journal
Primates; journal of primatology
ISSN: 1610-7365
Titre abrégé: Primates
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 0401152
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Mar 2021
Mar 2021
Historique:
received:
13
07
2020
accepted:
09
12
2020
pubmed:
2
2
2021
medline:
24
8
2021
entrez:
1
2
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The Trivers-Willard hypothesis (TWH) posits that maternal care will be biased in favor of the sex that provides the greatest fitness returns per unit of investment, depending on maternal physical condition. Our aim was to examine the TWH in mantled howler monkeys living at Los Tuxtlas (Veracruz, Mexico). The biological attributes of mantled howler monkeys (Alouatta palliata) meet the assumptions of TWH better than those of other explanations, so we expected that females in better physical condition should bias maternal care toward sons, whereas mothers in worse physical condition should bias care toward daughters. Between December 2017 and March 2019, we studied mother-infant interactions in 20 dyads with focal-animal sampling and continuous recording (N = 204 h). We performed genetic analysis to determine offspring sex (N = 7 daughters and 13 sons) and measured C-peptide in urine samples of mothers to assess their physical condition (N = 46 samples). Mothers in better physical condition spent less time in contact with their sons but more time in contact with their daughters. For proximity behavior, mothers in better physical condition spent more time near their sons and less time near their daughters. These results suggest a bias in maternal care towards daughters, contrary to our predictions. In light of current models of maternal investment, our results support that mothers obtain higher fitness returns through daughters.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33523342
doi: 10.1007/s10329-020-00883-6
pii: 10.1007/s10329-020-00883-6
doi:
Substances chimiques
C-Peptide
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
379-388Subventions
Organisme : Conacyt
ID : 866671
Organisme : Conacyt
ID : Ciencia básica 254217
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