Clinical features of uveitis in elderly patients in central Tokyo (2013-2018).
Elderly patients
Infectious uveitis
Intraocular lymphoma
Sarcoidosis
Tokyo
Journal
International ophthalmology
ISSN: 1573-2630
Titre abrégé: Int Ophthalmol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 7904294
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
May 2021
May 2021
Historique:
received:
18
08
2020
accepted:
09
01
2021
pubmed:
6
2
2021
medline:
22
6
2021
entrez:
5
2
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To clarify the clinical features of uveitis in elderly patients in central Tokyo. We retrospectively identified 1424 patients with uveitis who visited the Uveitis Clinic of the University of Tokyo Hospital between January 2013 and December 2018. The patients were categorized into two groups based on their ages at the time of disease onset: patients aged 65 years or older were included in Group A, whereas those younger than 65 years were included in Group B. The etiological classification of uveitis and its causes were investigated for each group. Group A presented significantly higher rates of infectious uveitis (35.5% vs. 17.8%, p < 0.0001) and masquerade syndromes (17.9% vs. 5.0%, p < 0.0001) than Group B. Furthermore, Group A had significantly higher rates of sarcoidosis (23.1% vs. 9.3%, p < 0.0001), intraocular lymphoma (16.6% vs. 4.6%, p < 0.0001), cytomegalovirus iritis (11.0% vs. 5.6%, p = 0.0043), and cytomegalovirus retinitis (5.2% vs. 1.5%, p = 0.0020) than Group B. Our results demonstrate a clear difference in the causative diseases of uveitis between elderly and non-elderly patients. These findings may support ophthalmologists in their diagnostic process for elderly patients with uveitis.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33544350
doi: 10.1007/s10792-021-01721-4
pii: 10.1007/s10792-021-01721-4
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
1671-1679Références
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