The impact of transfers from neonatal intensive care to paediatric intensive care.


Journal

Journal of perinatal medicine
ISSN: 1619-3997
Titre abrégé: J Perinat Med
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 0361031

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
25 Jun 2021
Historique:
received: 15 01 2021
accepted: 21 01 2021
pubmed: 6 2 2021
medline: 27 11 2021
entrez: 5 2 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Infants receiving care from neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) can develop chronic problems and be transferred to a paediatric intensive care unit (PICU) for on-going care. There is concern that such infants may take up a large amount of PICU resource, but this is not evidence based. We determined the impact of such transfers. We reviewed 10 years of NICU admissions to two tertiary PICUs, which had approximately 12,000 admissions during that period. Sixty-seven infants, gestational age at birth 34.7 (IQR 27.1-38.8) weeks and postnatal age on transfer 81 (IQR 9-144) days were admitted from NICUs. The median (IQR) length of stay was 12 (4-41) days. The 19 infants born <28 weeks of gestation had a greater median length of stay (32, range IQR 10-93 days) than more mature born infants (7.5, IQR 4-26 days) (p=0.003). The median cost of PICU stay for NICU transfers was £23,800 (range 1,205-1,034,000) per baby. The total cost of care for infants transferred from NICUs was £6,457,955. Infants transferred from NICUs were a small proportion of PICU admissions but, particularly those born <28 weeks of gestation, had prolonged stays which needs to be considered when determining bed capacity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33544995
pii: jpm-2021-0022
doi: 10.1515/jpm-2021-0022
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

630-631

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_PC_14105
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© 2021 Emma E. Williams et al., published by De Gruyter, Berlin/Boston.

Références

Young Seideman, R, Watson, MA, Corff, KE, Odle, P, Haase, J, Bowerman, JL. Parent stress and coping in NICU and PICU. J Pediatr Nurs 1997;12:169–77.
PICANet: a decade of data [Internet]. 2008–2017. [Accessed 10 Jan 2018].
Department of Health: reference costs guidance 2015–2016; National schedule of reference costs – main schedule. Department of Health and Social Care; 2016 Dec 15: 1–59pp.

Auteurs

Emma E Williams (EE)

Department of Women and Children's Health, School of Life Course Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.

Rebecca Lee (R)

Department of Women and Children's Health, School of Life Course Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.

Nia Williams (N)

Paediatric Intensive Care Centre, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Akash Deep (A)

Paediatric Intensive Care Centre, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Nadisha Subramaniam (N)

St George's Hospital Paediatric Intensive Care Unit, London, UK.

Buvana Dwarakanathan (B)

St George's Hospital Paediatric Intensive Care Unit, London, UK.

Theodore Dassios (T)

Department of Women and Children's Health, School of Life Course Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Anne Greenough (A)

Department of Women and Children's Health, School of Life Course Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
The Asthma UK Centre for Allergic Mechanisms in Asthma, London, UK.
NIHR Biomedical Research Centre based at Guy's and St Thomas NHS Foundation Trust and King's College London, London, UK.

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