Pediatric Subspecialists' Practices and Attitudes Regarding Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare for Adolescent and Young Adult Women Prescribed Teratogenic Medications.


Journal

The Journal of pediatrics
ISSN: 1097-6833
Titre abrégé: J Pediatr
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0375410

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2021
Historique:
received: 13 06 2020
revised: 25 01 2021
accepted: 27 01 2021
pubmed: 6 2 2021
medline: 25 8 2021
entrez: 5 2 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To evaluate pediatric subspecialists' practices and attitudes regarding sexual and reproductive healthcare for adolescent and young adult women for whom they prescribe teratogens. We surveyed pediatric subspecialists at 1 tertiary care pediatric hospital. Items assessed attitudes and practices related to sexual and reproductive healthcare for adolescent and young adult women prescribed teratogens, and barriers and facilitators to sexual and reproductive healthcare provision. We used descriptive statistics, χ There were 200 subspecialists from 17 subspecialties who completed the survey; 77% reported prescribing teratogens to adolescent and young adult women and 18% reported caring for a patient who became pregnant while taking a teratogen. Overall, 99% indicated that it is important to address sexual and reproductive healthcare. Respondents endorsed confidence in sexual and reproductive healthcare skills, including contraceptive counseling (71%), although 29% never or rarely discuss sexual and reproductive healthcare, and one-third never speak privately to this population. Of providers who discuss sexual and reproductive healthcare, 26% never assess reproductive intentions and 36% do so less often than annually. Nearly one-half never or rarely ask about sexual activity, and 68% never or rarely assess contraceptive knowledge. Barriers to sexual and reproductive healthcare provision included available time (80%) and the presence of family or partners at clinic visits (61%). Facilitators included a quick referral process to sexual and reproductive healthcare providers (92%) and access to lists of local sexual and reproductive healthcare providers (90%). Pediatric subspecialists from a single institution report suboptimal sexual and reproductive healthcare provision for adolescent and young adult women prescribed teratogens. Identified barriers and facilitators may guide intervention development to improve sexual and reproductive healthcare for this population.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33545192
pii: S0022-3476(21)00100-1
doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2021.01.066
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Teratogens 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

227-232.e2

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Laura Kirkpatrick (L)

Division of Child Neurology, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA. Electronic address: Laura.kirkpatrick2@chp.edu.

Hilary K Michel (HK)

Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH.

Allison Close (A)

Division of Hematology/Oncology, Helen DeVos Children's Hospital, Grand Rapids, MI.

Amy Collins (A)

Division of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.

Elizabeth Miller (E)

Division of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.

Traci M Kazmerski (TM)

Division of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA; Center for Women's Health Research and Innovation, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.

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Classifications MeSH