Interpretation of the mucous plug through sialendoscopy.


Journal

Oral diseases
ISSN: 1601-0825
Titre abrégé: Oral Dis
Pays: Denmark
ID NLM: 9508565

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2022
Historique:
revised: 30 12 2020
received: 09 11 2020
accepted: 26 01 2021
pubmed: 7 2 2021
medline: 19 2 2022
entrez: 6 2 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The purpose of this manuscript is to highlight the behaviour of mucus inside the ducts of the major salivary glands, in presence of typical pathologies, through images obtained with sialendoscopy. The authors present and comment on some sialendoscopies that show mucous plug in the ducts of the major salivary glands. In primary Sjogren's syndrome, mucous plugs confirm the qualitative anomaly of the mucins and acidification saliva. Instead, salivary calculations behave like foreign bodies that generate mechanical pressure and friction on the duct walls of major salivary glands, so mucus deposits in the duct in its defence; in case of infected stone, mucous plugs are formed also with the function of protecting the ducts from the aggression of germs. During sialadenitis, there is a conflict between mucus and bacteria which explains sialendoscopic evidence such as white duct walls and mucous plugs. The study of the salivary ducts through sialendoscopy often confirms the clinical diagnosis or hypothesize it. During its execution, it is necessary not only to liberate the ducts of the major salivary glands but also analyse the appearance of the mucous plugs and the ductal walls as they are useful to guide the physician towards diagnosis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33547856
doi: 10.1111/odi.13796
doi:

Substances chimiques

Mucins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

384-389

Informations de copyright

© 2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Références

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Auteurs

Massimo Fusconi (M)

Department of Sense Organs, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Piero G Meliante (PG)

Department of Sense Organs, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Giulio Pagliuca (G)

Faculty of Pharmacy and Medicine Latina, Department of Medico-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, University of Rome La Sapienza, Latina, Italy.

Antonio Greco (A)

Department of Sense Organs, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Marco de Vincentiis (M)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Antonella Polimeni (A)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Isotta Musy (I)

Unit of ENT Central Management of Health, Ministry of the Interior, Rome, Italy.

Francesca Candelori (F)

Department of Sense Organs, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Andrea Gallo (A)

Faculty of Pharmacy and Medicine Latina, Department of Medico-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, University of Rome La Sapienza, Latina, Italy.

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