Evolution of bacteria in the human gut in response to changing environments: An invisible player in the game of health.
Journal
Computational and structural biotechnology journal
ISSN: 2001-0370
Titre abrégé: Comput Struct Biotechnol J
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101585369
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2021
2021
Historique:
received:
31
08
2020
revised:
07
01
2021
accepted:
08
01
2021
entrez:
8
2
2021
pubmed:
9
2
2021
medline:
9
2
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Several factors in Western society, including widespread use of antibiotics, chronic inflammation, and loss of complex eukaryotic symbionts such as helminths, have a dramatic impact on the ecosystem of the gut, affecting the microbiota hosted there. In addition, reductions in dietary fiber are profoundly impactful on the microbiota, causing extensive destruction of the niche space that supports the normally diverse microbial community in the gut. Abundant evidence now supports the view that, following dramatic alterations in the gut ecosystem, microorganisms undergo rapid change via Darwinian evolution. Such evolutionary change creates functionally distinct bacteria that may potentially have properties of pathogens but yet are difficult to distinguish from their benign predecessors.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33552447
doi: 10.1016/j.csbj.2021.01.007
pii: S2001-0370(21)00011-8
pmc: PMC7829112
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Pagination
752-758Informations de copyright
© 2021 The Authors.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
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