Using the patient activation measure during a pharmacist-led rural patient home visit pilot project.


Journal

Journal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA
ISSN: 1544-3450
Titre abrégé: J Am Pharm Assoc (2003)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101176252

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 21 07 2020
revised: 10 12 2020
accepted: 07 01 2021
pubmed: 10 2 2021
medline: 10 8 2021
entrez: 9 2 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Many pharmacists use motivational interviewing as a tool to inspire patients to engage in managing their health. Assessing patient engagement and willingness to actively participate in chronic disease management is a necessary component in improving activation and health outcomes. The patient activation measure (PAM) is a validated assessment tool used to give providers insight into a patient's level of confidence, knowledge, and skills in self-managing their health. In 2017, 2 pharmacists conducted patient home visits using care coordinators to identify patients who would benefit from pharmacist intervention. The PAM-13 was integrated into the pharmacist-led home visits to collect information on patient activation and engagement in addressing their own health problems. To describe the implementation of the PAM-13 in pharmacist-led patient home visits and to analyze the collected patient PAM-13 scores and levels to determine whether change occurred after meeting with a pharmacist. The PAM was used as part of a pilot program involving pharmacist-led patient home visits to assess drug-related problems within a cohort of high-risk rural patients with uncontrolled chronic conditions. During this 6-month study, PAM-13 scores decreased in 3 patients, increased in 9 patients, and did not change in 2 patients whereas PAM-13 levels decreased in 2 patients, increased in 7 patients, and did not change for 5 patients. PAM-13 was used as part of a pilot program involving pharmacist-led patient home visits with a cohort of high-risk rural patients with uncontrolled hypertension and diabetes. PAM-13 is a useful tool that could help pharmacists provide targeted motivational interviewing and medication management by assessing and improving patient activation and engagement.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Many pharmacists use motivational interviewing as a tool to inspire patients to engage in managing their health. Assessing patient engagement and willingness to actively participate in chronic disease management is a necessary component in improving activation and health outcomes. The patient activation measure (PAM) is a validated assessment tool used to give providers insight into a patient's level of confidence, knowledge, and skills in self-managing their health. In 2017, 2 pharmacists conducted patient home visits using care coordinators to identify patients who would benefit from pharmacist intervention. The PAM-13 was integrated into the pharmacist-led home visits to collect information on patient activation and engagement in addressing their own health problems.
OBJECTIVES
To describe the implementation of the PAM-13 in pharmacist-led patient home visits and to analyze the collected patient PAM-13 scores and levels to determine whether change occurred after meeting with a pharmacist.
METHODS
The PAM was used as part of a pilot program involving pharmacist-led patient home visits to assess drug-related problems within a cohort of high-risk rural patients with uncontrolled chronic conditions.
RESULTS
During this 6-month study, PAM-13 scores decreased in 3 patients, increased in 9 patients, and did not change in 2 patients whereas PAM-13 levels decreased in 2 patients, increased in 7 patients, and did not change for 5 patients.
CONCLUSION
PAM-13 was used as part of a pilot program involving pharmacist-led patient home visits with a cohort of high-risk rural patients with uncontrolled hypertension and diabetes. PAM-13 is a useful tool that could help pharmacists provide targeted motivational interviewing and medication management by assessing and improving patient activation and engagement.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33558188
pii: S1544-3191(21)00006-6
doi: 10.1016/j.japh.2021.01.005
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e279-e283

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 American Pharmacists Association®. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

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