The well-being and burden of caregiving for patients with Parkinson's disease.


Journal

Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
ISSN: 1471-6712
Titre abrégé: Scand J Caring Sci
Pays: Sweden
ID NLM: 8804206

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2022
Historique:
revised: 05 01 2021
received: 19 12 2019
accepted: 12 01 2021
pubmed: 10 2 2021
medline: 11 2 2022
entrez: 9 2 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Well-being and positive psychological functioning may protect caregivers from experiencing burden. Despite this, research has scarcely explored these variables among caregivers of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). This research endeavoured (1) to measure differences in distress and well-being between caregivers of PD patients and caregivers assisting individuals suffering from non-neurodegenerative age-related health problems (controls); and (2) to evaluate the predictors of well-being, distress and caregiver burden in the total sample of caregivers. The study has a cross-sectional design. 100 caregivers were recruited from centres for ageing individuals. 50 caregivers assisted patients with PD, while the other 50 were considered as controls. Participants completed self-report questionnaires concerning psychological well-being, life satisfaction, post-traumatic growth, distress and symptomatology. Multiple regression analysis was performed on the dataset of the total sample (N = 100), exploring the possible predictors and correlates of caregiver burden. Caregivers who assisted patients with PD significantly experienced more depression, more distress and less well-being when compared to controls. The main significant correlates of caregiver burden were older age, less psychological well-being and more depression. Parkinson's disease caregivers reported more impairment in psychological well-being and higher rates of distress. In the total sample of caregivers (of patients with PD and of healthy individuals), depression and specific areas of well-being (environmental mastery, personal growth) correlated to the burden of caregiving. Psychosocial interventions focused on these dimensions may help caregivers to better cope with the possible burden of the assistance.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33559921
doi: 10.1111/scs.12962
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

49-58

Informations de copyright

© 2021 Nordic College of Caring Science.

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Auteurs

Francesca Vescovelli (F)

Department of Psychology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Chiara Ruini (C)

Department of Psychology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

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