Safety and immunogenicity of adjuvanted recombinant subunit herpes zoster vaccine in lung transplant recipients.

clinical research/practice complication: infectious infection and infectious agents - viral infectious disease lung transplantation/pulmonology translational research/ science vaccine

Journal

American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons
ISSN: 1600-6143
Titre abrégé: Am J Transplant
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100968638

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2021
Historique:
revised: 26 01 2021
received: 13 12 2020
accepted: 28 01 2021
pubmed: 11 2 2021
medline: 29 6 2021
entrez: 10 2 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Lung transplant recipients are at high risk for herpes zoster and preventive measures are a significant unmet need. We investigated the safety and immunogenicity of two doses of a recombinant zoster vaccine (RZV) in lung transplant recipients (≥50 years). We enrolled 50 patients of which 49 received at least one vaccine dose. Anti-glycoprotein E (gE) antibody levels (n = 43) increased significantly compared to baseline (median optical density [OD] 1.96; interquartile range [IQR]: 1.17-2.89) after the first (median OD 3.41, IQR 2.54-3.81, p < .0001) and second vaccine dose (median OD 3.63, IQR 3.39-3.86, p < .0001). gE-specific polyfunctional CD4+ T cell frequencies (n = 38) also increased from baseline (median 85 per 10

Identifiants

pubmed: 33565711
doi: 10.1111/ajt.16534
pmc: PMC9169546
mid: NIHMS1805272
pii: S1600-6135(22)08599-9
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antibodies, Viral 0
Herpes Zoster Vaccine 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2246-2253

Subventions

Organisme : Intramural CDC HHS
ID : CC999999
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons.

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Auteurs

Cedric Hirzel (C)

Transplant Infectious Diseases and Ajmera Transplant Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Department of Infectious Diseases, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

Arnaud G L'Huillier (AG)

Transplant Infectious Diseases and Ajmera Transplant Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Pediatric Infectious Diseases Unit, Department of Child and Adolescent Medicine, Geneva University Hospitals and Medical School, Geneva, Switzerland.

Victor H Ferreira (VH)

Transplant Infectious Diseases and Ajmera Transplant Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Tina Marinelli (T)

Transplant Infectious Diseases and Ajmera Transplant Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Terrance Ku (T)

Transplant Infectious Diseases and Ajmera Transplant Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Matthew Ierullo (M)

Transplant Infectious Diseases and Ajmera Transplant Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Congrong Miao (C)

Division of Viral Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

D Scott Schmid (DS)

Division of Viral Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Stephen Juvet (S)

Toronto Lung Transplant Program, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Atul Humar (A)

Transplant Infectious Diseases and Ajmera Transplant Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Deepali Kumar (D)

Transplant Infectious Diseases and Ajmera Transplant Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.

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