Expansion of T regulatory lymphocytes by murine bone marrow dendritic cells previously stimulated with Anisakis simplex larval antigens.


Journal

Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
ISSN: 1678-8060
Titre abrégé: Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz
Pays: Brazil
ID NLM: 7502619

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 29 10 2020
accepted: 08 01 2021
entrez: 10 2 2021
pubmed: 11 2 2021
medline: 16 2 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Anisakis simplex antigens present immunomodulatory properties by the induction of tolerogenic dendritic cells (DCs) in mice. To study the capacity of DCs stimulated with A. simplex excretory-secretory (ES) or crude extract (CE) to generate Tregs. To investigate in vitro effects of antigens on the metabolic activity of splenocytes induced by LPS or CpG. Phenotypic and functional characterization of T cells co-cultured with A. simplex-pulsed DCs was performed by flow cytometry. Lymphocyte mitochondrial respiratory activity was estimated by the Alamar Blue® Assay. In C57BL/6J, CD4+CD25-Foxp3+ and CD8+CD25-Foxp3+ populations increased by CE-stimulated-DCs. In BALB/c, CE-stimulated-DCs caused the expansion of CD4+CD25+Foxp3+IL-10+ and CD8+CD25+Foxp3+IL-10+. IFN-γ expression raised in BALB/c CD4+CD25+ and CD4+CD25- for CE and ES, respectively. ES-stimulated-DCs increased CD4+CD25+ Foxp3+ and CD8+CD25- Foxp3+ expression in T cells. The association of ES or CE with LPS produced the increase in splenocyte activity in C57BL/6J. The association of CE with CpG decreased the proliferation caused by CpG in C57BL/6J. A. simplex increase the frequency of Tregs, which in turn produce IL-10 and IFN-γ. The host genetic base is essential in the development of anti-Anisakis immune responses (Th2, Th1, Treg).

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Anisakis simplex antigens present immunomodulatory properties by the induction of tolerogenic dendritic cells (DCs) in mice.
OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
To study the capacity of DCs stimulated with A. simplex excretory-secretory (ES) or crude extract (CE) to generate Tregs. To investigate in vitro effects of antigens on the metabolic activity of splenocytes induced by LPS or CpG.
METHODS METHODS
Phenotypic and functional characterization of T cells co-cultured with A. simplex-pulsed DCs was performed by flow cytometry. Lymphocyte mitochondrial respiratory activity was estimated by the Alamar Blue® Assay.
FINDINGS RESULTS
In C57BL/6J, CD4+CD25-Foxp3+ and CD8+CD25-Foxp3+ populations increased by CE-stimulated-DCs. In BALB/c, CE-stimulated-DCs caused the expansion of CD4+CD25+Foxp3+IL-10+ and CD8+CD25+Foxp3+IL-10+. IFN-γ expression raised in BALB/c CD4+CD25+ and CD4+CD25- for CE and ES, respectively. ES-stimulated-DCs increased CD4+CD25+ Foxp3+ and CD8+CD25- Foxp3+ expression in T cells. The association of ES or CE with LPS produced the increase in splenocyte activity in C57BL/6J. The association of CE with CpG decreased the proliferation caused by CpG in C57BL/6J.
MAIN CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
A. simplex increase the frequency of Tregs, which in turn produce IL-10 and IFN-γ. The host genetic base is essential in the development of anti-Anisakis immune responses (Th2, Th1, Treg).

Identifiants

pubmed: 33566938
pii: S0074-02762021000100300
doi: 10.1590/0074-02760200560
pmc: PMC7874847
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antigens 0
Forkhead Transcription Factors 0
Interleukin-2 Receptor alpha Subunit 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e200560

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Auteurs

Vega Zamora (V)

Universidad Complutense, Facultad de Farmacia, Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología, Madrid, Spain.

Marta Rodero (M)

Universidad Complutense, Facultad de Farmacia, Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología, Madrid, Spain.

Alexandra Ibáñez-Escribano (A)

Universidad Complutense, Facultad de Farmacia, Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología, Madrid, Spain.

Juan C Andreu-Ballester (JC)

Hospital Arnau de Vilanova, Departamento de Investigación, Valencia, Spain.

Susana Mendez (S)

National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Division of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Respiratory Disease Branch, Rockville, MD, EUA.

Carmen Cuéllar (C)

Universidad Complutense, Facultad de Farmacia, Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología, Madrid, Spain.

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Classifications MeSH