Functioning in adult patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathy: Exploring the role of environmental factors using focus groups.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 15 04 2020
accepted: 19 12 2020
entrez: 11 2 2021
pubmed: 12 2 2021
medline: 29 7 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Health-related quality of life is impaired in idiopathic inflammatory myopathies. This study aimed to identify the main areas of the health-related quality of life environment domain that are affected in patients with myositis. A qualitative study was performed using focus groups and applying the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health. Participants were recruited from a cohort of 323 adult inflammatory myopathy patients consulting at a reference center for idiopathic inflammatory myopathy in Spain, selected by the maximum variation strategy, and placed in focus groups with 5 to 7 patients per group. The number of focus groups required was determined by data saturation. Twenty-five patients distributed in 4 focus groups were interviewed. The verbatim provided 54 categories directly related with environmental factors. Those associated with products or substances for personal consumption (e110), health professionals (e355), health services, systems and policies (e580), products and technology for personal use in daily living (e115), and immediate family (e310) were the ones most frequently reported. The results of this study led to identification of several environmental factors that affect the health-related quality of life of patients with myositis. Remedial interventions should be designed to address some of these factors.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33571213
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0244959
pii: PONE-D-20-10513
pmc: PMC7877601
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0244959

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

I Armadans-Tremolosa (I)

Department of Social Psychology and Quantitative Psychology, PsicoSAO-Research Group in Social, Environmental, and Organizational Psychology, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

G Guilera (G)

Department of Social Psychology and Quantitative Psychology, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Institute of Neurosciences, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

M Las Heras (M)

Department of Social Psychology and Quantitative Psychology, PsicoSAO-Research Group in Social, Environmental, and Organizational Psychology, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

A Castrechini (A)

Department of Social Psychology and Quantitative Psychology, PsicoSAO-Research Group in Social, Environmental, and Organizational Psychology, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

A Selva-O'Callaghan (A)

Systemic Autoimmune Diseases Unit, Department of Medicine, Vall d'Hebron General Hospital, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

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Classifications MeSH