Prognostic Value of the Hemoglobin/Red Cell Distribution Width Ratio in Resected Lung Adenocarcinoma.

disease-free survival hemoglobin/red blood cell distribution width ratio (HRR) lung adenocarcinoma

Journal

Cancers
ISSN: 2072-6694
Titre abrégé: Cancers (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101526829

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 Feb 2021
Historique:
received: 15 01 2021
revised: 02 02 2021
accepted: 08 02 2021
entrez: 12 2 2021
pubmed: 13 2 2021
medline: 13 2 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The ratio of hemoglobin to red cell distribution width (HRR) has been described as an effective prognostic factor in several types of cancer. The aim of this study was to investigate the prognostic role of preoperative HRR in resected-lung-adenocarcinoma patients. We enrolled 342 consecutive patients. Age, sex, surgical resection, adjuvant treatments, pathological stage, preoperative hemoglobin, red cell distribution width, and their ratio were recorded for each patient. Mean age was 66 years (SD: 9.0). There were 163 females (47.1%); 169 patients (49.4%) had tumors at stage I, 71 (20.8%) at stage II, and 102 (29.8%) at stage III. In total, 318 patients (93.0%) underwent lobectomy, and 24 (7.0%) pneumonectomy. Disease-free survival multivariable analysis disclosed an increased hazard ratio (HR) of relapse for preoperative HRR lower than 1.01 (HR = 2.20, 95%CI: (1.30-3.72), Pre-operative HRR is an effective prognostic factor of disease-free survival in resected-lung-adenocarcinoma patients, together with the level of pathologic node involvement.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The ratio of hemoglobin to red cell distribution width (HRR) has been described as an effective prognostic factor in several types of cancer. The aim of this study was to investigate the prognostic role of preoperative HRR in resected-lung-adenocarcinoma patients.
METHODS METHODS
We enrolled 342 consecutive patients. Age, sex, surgical resection, adjuvant treatments, pathological stage, preoperative hemoglobin, red cell distribution width, and their ratio were recorded for each patient.
RESULTS RESULTS
Mean age was 66 years (SD: 9.0). There were 163 females (47.1%); 169 patients (49.4%) had tumors at stage I, 71 (20.8%) at stage II, and 102 (29.8%) at stage III. In total, 318 patients (93.0%) underwent lobectomy, and 24 (7.0%) pneumonectomy. Disease-free survival multivariable analysis disclosed an increased hazard ratio (HR) of relapse for preoperative HRR lower than 1.01 (HR = 2.20, 95%CI: (1.30-3.72),
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Pre-operative HRR is an effective prognostic factor of disease-free survival in resected-lung-adenocarcinoma patients, together with the level of pathologic node involvement.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33572378
pii: cancers13040710
doi: 10.3390/cancers13040710
pmc: PMC7916257
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : "5 x 1000" funds + Ministry of health
ID : no number

Références

Ann Transl Med. 2020 Feb;8(4):81
pubmed: 32175374
Ann Thorac Surg. 2011 Feb;91(2):387-93
pubmed: 21256276
Cancers (Basel). 2021 Jan 10;13(2):
pubmed: 33435181
PLoS One. 2014 Oct 27;9(10):e111440
pubmed: 25347577
Exp Ther Med. 2015 Apr;9(4):1508-1514
pubmed: 25780460
Dis Markers. 2014;2014:860419
pubmed: 25580051
Medicine (Baltimore). 2015 Oct;94(42):e1702
pubmed: 26496280
Thorac Cancer. 2020 Apr;11(4):888-897
pubmed: 32087605
J Thorac Dis. 2017 Oct;9(Suppl 12):S1291-S1298
pubmed: 29119017
Jpn J Clin Oncol. 2014 Jan;44(1):85-92
pubmed: 24203815
Clin Nucl Med. 2003 Jul;28(7):548-52
pubmed: 12819406
Head Neck Oncol. 2011 Aug 15;3:35
pubmed: 21843350
J Thorac Dis. 2017 Dec;9(12):4828-4831
pubmed: 29312668
Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2017 Summer;29(2):233-241
pubmed: 28823336
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2014 Jan;45(1):108-13
pubmed: 23711463
Haematologica. 2015 Oct;100(10):e387-9
pubmed: 26113420
Oncotarget. 2016 Jul 5;7(27):42650-42660
pubmed: 27223088
J Thorac Oncol. 2019 Dec;14(12):2176-2180
pubmed: 31437532
J Thorac Oncol. 2008 Jan;3(1):53-8
pubmed: 18166841
Indian Heart J. 2012 Jul-Aug;64(4):380-7
pubmed: 22929821
Ann Oncol. 2017 Jul 1;28(suppl_4):iv1-iv21
pubmed: 28881918
Int J Clin Exp Med. 2015 Mar 15;8(3):4228-35
pubmed: 26064334
Obstet Gynecol Sci. 2014 Jan;57(1):28-36
pubmed: 24596815
Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2019 Feb 1;28(2):247-252
pubmed: 30085065
J Chronic Dis. 1987;40(5):373-83
pubmed: 3558716
J Clin Med Res. 2013 Apr;5(2):121-6
pubmed: 23518817
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2009 May;35(5):792-6
pubmed: 19233682

Auteurs

Francesco Petrella (F)

Department of Thoracic Surgery, IEO European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.
Department of Oncology and Hemato-Oncology, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20141 Milan, Italy.

Monica Casiraghi (M)

Department of Thoracic Surgery, IEO European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.

Davide Radice (D)

Department of Biostatistics, IEO European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.

Andrea Cara (A)

Department of Thoracic Surgery, IEO European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.

Gabriele Maffeis (G)

Department of Thoracic Surgery, IEO European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.

Elena Prisciandaro (E)

Department of Thoracic Surgery, IEO European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.

Stefania Rizzo (S)

Department of Radiology, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale (EOC) Istituto di Imaging della Svizzera Italiana (IIMSI), 6903 Lugano, Switzerland.
Università della Svizzera Italiana, 6903 Lugano, Switzerland.

Lorenzo Spaggiari (L)

Department of Thoracic Surgery, IEO European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.
Department of Oncology and Hemato-Oncology, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20141 Milan, Italy.

Classifications MeSH