Six-Month Survival After Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation for Severe COVID-19.

ARDS COVID-19 ECLS ECMO acute respiratory distress syndrome coronavirus disease 2019 extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

Journal

Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
ISSN: 1532-8422
Titre abrégé: J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9110208

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2021
Historique:
received: 11 12 2020
revised: 12 01 2021
accepted: 15 01 2021
pubmed: 13 2 2021
medline: 3 6 2021
entrez: 12 2 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The authors evaluated the outcome of adult patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-related acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) requiring the use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). Multicenter retrospective, observational study. Ten tertiary referral university and community hospitals. Patients with confirmed severe COVID-19-related ARDS. Venovenous or venoarterial ECMO. One hundred thirty-two patients (mean age 51.1 ± 9.7 years, female 17.4%) were treated with ECMO for confirmed severe COVID-19-related ARDS. Before ECMO, the mean Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score was 10.1 ± 4.4, mean pH was 7.23 ± 0.09, and mean PaO The present findings suggested that about half of adult patients with severe COVID-19-related ARDS can be managed successfully with ECMO with sustained results at six months. Decreased arterial pH before ECMO was associated significantly with early mortality. Therefore, the authors hypothesized that initiation of ECMO therapy before severe metabolic derangements subset may improve survival rates significantly in these patients. These results should be viewed in the light of a strict patient selection policy and may not be replicated in patients with advanced age or multiple comorbidities. identifier, NCT04383678.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33573928
pii: S1053-0770(21)00062-8
doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2021.01.027
pmc: PMC7816613
pii:
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT04383678']

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1999-2006

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Fausto Biancari (F)

Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland; Research Unit of Surgery, Anesthesia and Critical Care, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland; Department of Surgery, University of Turku, Turku, Finland. Electronic address: faustobiancari@yahoo.it.

Giovanni Mariscalco (G)

Department of Intensive Care Medicine and Cardiac Surgery, Glenfield Hospital, University Hospitals of Leicester, Leicester, UK.

Magnus Dalén (M)

Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

Nicla Settembre (N)

Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Nancy University Hospital, University of Lorraine, Nancy, France.

Henryk Welp (H)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Münster University Hospital, Münster, Germany.

Andrea Perrotti (A)

Department of Thoracic and Cardio-Vascular Surgery, University Hospital Jean Minjoz, Besançon, France.

Karsten Wiebe (K)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Münster University Hospital, Münster, Germany.

Enrico Leo (E)

Division of Vascular Surgery, A. Manzoni Hospital, Lecco, Italy.

Antonio Loforte (A)

Department of Cardiothoracic, Transplantation and Vascular Surgery, S. Orsola Hospital, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Sidney Chocron (S)

Department of Thoracic and Cardio-Vascular Surgery, University Hospital Jean Minjoz, Besançon, France.

Davide Pacini (D)

Department of Cardiothoracic, Transplantation and Vascular Surgery, S. Orsola Hospital, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Tatu Juvonen (T)

Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland; Research Unit of Surgery, Anesthesia and Critical Care, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.

L Mikael Broman (LM)

Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, ECMO Centre Karolinska, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

Dario Di Perna (DD)

Division of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Robert Debré University Hospital, Université Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Reims, France.

Hakeem Yusuff (H)

Department of Intensive Care Medicine and Cardiac Surgery, Glenfield Hospital, University Hospitals of Leicester, Leicester, UK.

Chris Harvey (C)

Department of Intensive Care Medicine and Cardiac Surgery, Glenfield Hospital, University Hospitals of Leicester, Leicester, UK.

Nicolas Mongardon (N)

Service d'Anesthésie-réanimation Chirurgicale, Hôpital Henri-Mondor, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Créteil, France.

Juan P Maureira (JP)

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery and Heart Transplantation, Nancy University Hospital, University of Lorraine, Nancy, France.

Bruno Levy (B)

Medical Intensive Care Unit Brabois, Nancy University Hospital, University of Lorraine, Nancy, France.

Lars Falk (L)

Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, ECMO Centre Karolinska, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

Vito G Ruggieri (VG)

Division of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Robert Debré University Hospital, Université Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Reims, France.

Svante Zipfel (S)

Heart Center, Hamburg University Hospital, Hamburg, Germany.

Thierry Folliguet (T)

Service de Chirurgie Thoracique et Cardio-vasculaire, Hôpital Henri-Mondor, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Créteil, France.

Antonio Fiore (A)

Service de Chirurgie Thoracique et Cardio-vasculaire, Hôpital Henri-Mondor, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Créteil, France.

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