Validation of the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke Spinal Cord Injury MRI Common Data Elements Instrument.


Journal

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
ISSN: 1936-959X
Titre abrégé: AJNR Am J Neuroradiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8003708

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 2021
Historique:
received: 07 08 2020
accepted: 26 10 2020
pubmed: 13 2 2021
medline: 14 10 2021
entrez: 12 2 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke common data elements initiative was created to provide a consistent method for recording and reporting observations related to neurologic diseases in clinical trials. The purpose of this study is to validate the subset of common data elements related to MR imaging evaluation of acute spinal cord injury. Thirty-five cervical and thoracic MR imaging studies of patients with acute spinal cord injury were evaluated independently in 2 rounds by 5 expert reviewers. Intra- and interrater agreement were calculated for 17 distinct MR imaging observations related to spinal cord injury. These included ordinal, categoric, and continuous measures related to the length and location of spinal cord hemorrhage and edema as well as spinal canal and cord measurements. Level of agreement was calculated using the interclass correlation coefficient and kappa. The ordinal common data elements spinal cord injury elements for lesion center and rostral or caudal extent of edema or hemorrhage demonstrated agreement ranging from interclass correlation coefficient 0.68 to 0.99. Reproducibility ranged from 0.95 to 1.00. Moderate agreement was observed for absolute length of hemorrhage and edema (0.54 to 0.60) with good reproducibility (0.78 to 0.83). Agreement for the Brain and Spinal Injury Center score showed the lowest interrater agreement with an overall kappa of 0.27 (0.20, 0.34). For 7 of the 8 variables related to spinal cord injury, agreement improved between the first and second evaluation. Continuous diameter measures of the spinal cord and spinal canal using interclass correlation coefficient varied substantially (0.23 to 0.83). Agreement was more consistent for the ordinal measures of spinal cord injury than continuous measures. Good to excellent agreement on length and location of spinal cord hemorrhage and edema can be achieved with ordinal measures alone.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE
The National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke common data elements initiative was created to provide a consistent method for recording and reporting observations related to neurologic diseases in clinical trials. The purpose of this study is to validate the subset of common data elements related to MR imaging evaluation of acute spinal cord injury.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Thirty-five cervical and thoracic MR imaging studies of patients with acute spinal cord injury were evaluated independently in 2 rounds by 5 expert reviewers. Intra- and interrater agreement were calculated for 17 distinct MR imaging observations related to spinal cord injury. These included ordinal, categoric, and continuous measures related to the length and location of spinal cord hemorrhage and edema as well as spinal canal and cord measurements. Level of agreement was calculated using the interclass correlation coefficient and kappa.
RESULTS
The ordinal common data elements spinal cord injury elements for lesion center and rostral or caudal extent of edema or hemorrhage demonstrated agreement ranging from interclass correlation coefficient 0.68 to 0.99. Reproducibility ranged from 0.95 to 1.00. Moderate agreement was observed for absolute length of hemorrhage and edema (0.54 to 0.60) with good reproducibility (0.78 to 0.83). Agreement for the Brain and Spinal Injury Center score showed the lowest interrater agreement with an overall kappa of 0.27 (0.20, 0.34). For 7 of the 8 variables related to spinal cord injury, agreement improved between the first and second evaluation. Continuous diameter measures of the spinal cord and spinal canal using interclass correlation coefficient varied substantially (0.23 to 0.83).
CONCLUSIONS
Agreement was more consistent for the ordinal measures of spinal cord injury than continuous measures. Good to excellent agreement on length and location of spinal cord hemorrhage and edema can be achieved with ordinal measures alone.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33574102
pii: ajnr.A7000
doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A7000
pmc: PMC8040979
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

787-793

Informations de copyright

© 2021 by American Journal of Neuroradiology.

Auteurs

J Fisher (J)

From the Departments of Radiology (J.F., D.M.M., S.H.F., F.B.M., A.E.F.).

L Krisa (L)

Physical Therapy/Occupational Therapy (L.K.).

D M Middleton (DM)

From the Departments of Radiology (J.F., D.M.M., S.H.F., F.B.M., A.E.F.).

J S Harrop (JS)

Neurosurgery (J.S.H.), Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

L M Shah (LM)

Department of Radiology (L.M.S.), University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.

E D Schwartz (ED)

Department of Radiology (E.D.S.), Saint Elizabeth's Medical Center, Brighton, Massachusetts.

A Doshi (A)

Department of Radiology (A.D.), Mount Sinai Medical Center, New York, New York.

S H Faro (SH)

From the Departments of Radiology (J.F., D.M.M., S.H.F., F.B.M., A.E.F.).

F B Mohamed (FB)

From the Departments of Radiology (J.F., D.M.M., S.H.F., F.B.M., A.E.F.).

A E Flanders (AE)

From the Departments of Radiology (J.F., D.M.M., S.H.F., F.B.M., A.E.F.) adam.flanders@jefferson.edu.

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