Snoring and depression symptoms in pregnant women.
Depression
Pregnancy
Sleep
Sleep-disordered breathing
Snoring
Journal
Sleep health
ISSN: 2352-7226
Titre abrégé: Sleep Health
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101656808
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
04 2021
04 2021
Historique:
received:
19
07
2019
revised:
18
12
2020
accepted:
22
12
2020
pubmed:
15
2
2021
medline:
12
3
2022
entrez:
14
2
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Pregnant patients are vulnerable to both depression and sleep-disordered breathing, and both convey risks for maternal and fetal outcomes. Previous research has indicated that sleep-disordered breathing is associated with depression, but further information related to the risk of depression based on timing of onset of snoring is needed. When presenting to clinic for their initial prenatal visit, pregnant patients completed a packet of questionnaires, which included measures related to depression (Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale) and snoring. Habitual snoring was defined as snoring 3 or more nights per week. In total, 1367 women were included and 34.1% reported habitual snoring, either chronic (24.4%) or pregnancy-onset (9.8%), with increased frequency of pregnancy-onset habitual snoring in later stages of pregnancy. Unadjusted analyses suggested increased odds of depressive symptoms in chronic and pregnancy-onset habitual snoring groups relative to nonsnorers (odds ratio [OR]: 2.01, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.39, 2.92, P < .01; OR: 2.50, 95% CI: 1.54, 4.07, P < .01, respectively). These findings were maintained after adjusting for maternal age, marital status, gestational age, and parity (chronic habitual snoring OR: 1.69, 95% CI: 1.14, 2.53, P < .01; pregnancy-onset habitual snoring OR: 2.79, 95% CI: 1.35, 5.78, P < .01). Maternal snoring may be a risk factor for prenatal depressive symptoms. Pregnancy-onset habitual snoring confers additional risk for depression compared to not snoring during pregnancy.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33582047
pii: S2352-7218(20)30327-2
doi: 10.1016/j.sleh.2020.12.007
pmc: PMC8084992
mid: NIHMS1672827
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
155-160Subventions
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : K01 HL144914
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : K23 HL122461
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2021 National Sleep Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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