Effect of the COVID-19 lockdown on physical activity and sedentary behaviors in French children and adolescents: New results from the ONAPS national survey.

Adolescents COVID-19 Children Housing Lockdown Physical activity Screen time Sedentary behaviors

Journal

European journal of integrative medicine
ISSN: 1876-3820
Titre abrégé: Eur J Integr Med
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101518381

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2021
Historique:
received: 11 12 2020
revised: 01 02 2021
accepted: 02 02 2021
pubmed: 16 2 2021
medline: 16 2 2021
entrez: 15 2 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In France March 14, 2020 a national lockdown was imposed in France for 55 days to prevent the spread of COVID-19 and all schools were closed. This study aimed to investigate the effects of home confinement as a result of  lockdown on the activity (physical activity and sedentary behaviors), and their determinants, on French children (6-10 years) and adolescents (11-17 years). The National Observatory for Physical Activity and Sedentary behaviors launched an online survey from April 1 6,491 children were included in this study. Initially active children and adolescents decreased their PA more than those initially inactive (p>0.001), while those who met the sitting time recommendations increased more their sitting time during lockdown (p<0.001). The same applied to screen time (p<0.001). Living in an urban environment was associated with a decrease in PA (p<0.001), an increase in sitting time (p<0.001) and children's screen time (p=0.002) during lockdown. This study showed the deleterious effects of confinement caused by lockdown on physical activity and sedentary behaviors. Housing conditions were associated with lifestyle behaviors over this period of lockdown. Future public health policies should consider these results.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33584872
doi: 10.1016/j.eujim.2021.101308
pii: S1876-3820(21)00026-3
pmc: PMC7871771
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

101308

Informations de copyright

© 2021 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

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Auteurs

C Chambonniere (C)

Clermont Auvergne University, EA 3533, Laboratory of the Metabolic Adaptations to Exercise under Physiological and Pathological Conditions (AME2P), CRNH Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
INRAE, UMR 1019, Clermont-Ferrand, France.

C Lambert (C)

National Observatory for Physical Activity and Sedentary behaviors (ONAPS), Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Clermont-Ferrand University hospital, Biostatistics unit (DRCI), Clermont-Ferrand, France.

N Fearnbach (N)

Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.

M Tardieu (M)

National Observatory for Physical Activity and Sedentary behaviors (ONAPS), Clermont-Ferrand, France.

A Fillon (A)

National Observatory for Physical Activity and Sedentary behaviors (ONAPS), Clermont-Ferrand, France.

P Genin (P)

National Observatory for Physical Activity and Sedentary behaviors (ONAPS), Clermont-Ferrand, France.

B Larras (B)

National Observatory for Physical Activity and Sedentary behaviors (ONAPS), Clermont-Ferrand, France.

P Melsens (P)

National Observatory for Physical Activity and Sedentary behaviors (ONAPS), Clermont-Ferrand, France.

J Bois (J)

National Observatory for Physical Activity and Sedentary behaviors (ONAPS), Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Universite de Pau & des Pays de l'Adour, e2s UPPA, MEPS, Tarbes, France.

B Pereira (B)

National Observatory for Physical Activity and Sedentary behaviors (ONAPS), Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Clermont-Ferrand University hospital, Biostatistics unit (DRCI), Clermont-Ferrand, France.

A Tremblay (A)

National Observatory for Physical Activity and Sedentary behaviors (ONAPS), Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Département de kinésiologie, G1V 0A6, Faculté de médecine, Université Laval, Quebec City, Canada.

D Thivel (D)

Clermont Auvergne University, EA 3533, Laboratory of the Metabolic Adaptations to Exercise under Physiological and Pathological Conditions (AME2P), CRNH Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
National Observatory for Physical Activity and Sedentary behaviors (ONAPS), Clermont-Ferrand, France.

M Duclos (M)

INRAE, UMR 1019, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
National Observatory for Physical Activity and Sedentary behaviors (ONAPS), Clermont-Ferrand, France.
University Clermont 1, UFR Medicine, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Department of Sport Medicine and Functional Explorations, Clermont-Ferrand University Hospital, G. Montpied Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand, France.

Classifications MeSH