Genomic Analysis of an Indian G8P[1] Caprine Rotavirus-A Strain Revealing Artiodactyl and DS-1-Like Human Multispecies Reassortment.

G8P[1] strain India goat reassortment rotavirus-A whole-genome analysis

Journal

Frontiers in veterinary science
ISSN: 2297-1769
Titre abrégé: Front Vet Sci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101666658

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 15 09 2020
accepted: 14 12 2020
entrez: 15 2 2021
pubmed: 16 2 2021
medline: 16 2 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The surveillance studies for the presence of caprine rotavirus A (RVA) are limited in India, and the data for the whole-genome analysis of the caprine RVA is not available. This study describes the whole-genome-based analysis of a caprine rotavirus A strain, RVA/Goat-wt/IND/K-98/2015, from a goat kid in India. The genomic analysis revealed that the caprine RVA strain K-98, possess artiodactyl-like and DS-1 human-like genome constellation G8P[1]-I2-R2-C2-M2-A3-N2-T6-E2-H3. The three structural genes (VP2, VP4, and VP7) were close to caprine host having nucleotide-based identity range between 97.5 and 98.9%. Apart from them, other gene segments showed similarity with either bovine or human like genes, ultimately pointing toward a common evolutionary origin having an artiodactyl-type backbone of strain K-98. Phylogenetically, the various genes of the current study isolate also clustered inside clades comprising Human-Bovine-Caprine isolates from worldwide. The current findings add to the knowledge on caprine rotaviruses and might play a substantial role in designing future vaccines or different alternative strategies combating such infections having public health significance. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on the whole-genome characterization of a caprine RVA G8P[1] strain from India. Concerning the complex nature of the K-98 genome, whole-genome analyses of more numbers of RVA strains from different parts of the country are needed to comprehend the genomic nature and genetic diversity among caprine RVA.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33585597
doi: 10.3389/fvets.2020.606661
pmc: PMC7873603
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

606661

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Sircar, Malik, Kumar, Ansari, Bhat, Shanmuganathan, Kattoor, Vinodhkumar, Rishi, Touil, Ghosh, Bányai and Dhama.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Shubhankar Sircar (S)

Division of Biological Standardization, Indian Council of Agricultural Research-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Bareilly, India.
Amity Institute of Virology and Immunology, J-3 Block, Amity University, Noida, India.

Yashpal Singh Malik (YS)

Division of Biological Standardization, Indian Council of Agricultural Research-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Bareilly, India.
College of Animal Biotechnology, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana, India.

Prashant Kumar (P)

Amity Institute of Virology and Immunology, J-3 Block, Amity University, Noida, India.

Mohd Ikram Ansari (MI)

Division of Biological Standardization, Indian Council of Agricultural Research-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Bareilly, India.

Sudipta Bhat (S)

Division of Biological Standardization, Indian Council of Agricultural Research-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Bareilly, India.

S Shanmuganathan (S)

Division of Biological Standardization, Indian Council of Agricultural Research-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Bareilly, India.

Jobin Jose Kattoor (JJ)

Animal Disease Diagnsotic Laboratory, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States.

O R Vinodhkumar (OR)

Division of Epidemiology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Bareilly, India.

Narayan Rishi (N)

Amity Institute of Virology and Immunology, J-3 Block, Amity University, Noida, India.

Nadia Touil (N)

Laboratoire de Recherche et de Biosécurité, Hôpital Militaire d'instruction Med V de Rabat, Rabat, Morocco.

Souvik Ghosh (S)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, One Health Center for Zoonoses and Tropical Veterinary Medicine, Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine, Basseterre, Saint Kitts and Nevis.

Krisztián Bányai (K)

Centre for Agricultural Research, Institute for Veterinary Medical Research, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary.

Kuldeep Dhama (K)

Division of Pathology, Indian Council of Agricultural Research-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Bareilly, India.

Classifications MeSH