Use of Electrocardiographic Screening to Clear Athletes for Return to Sports Following COVID-19 Infection.

BMI, body mass index COVID-19, coronavirus disease 2019 ECG, electrocardiography NCAA, National Collegiate Athletic Association

Journal

Mayo Clinic proceedings. Innovations, quality & outcomes
ISSN: 2542-4548
Titre abrégé: Mayo Clin Proc Innov Qual Outcomes
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101728275

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 16 2 2021
medline: 16 2 2021
entrez: 15 2 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To quantify the occurrence rate of abnormal electrocardiographic (ECG) findings and symptoms following coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection. In this retrospective analysis, we studied adult patients (>18 years old) who were participating in collegiate athletics and previously tested positive for COVID-19 between August 1, 2020, and December 30, 2020. The athletes underwent general examinations and ECG screening prior to being medically cleared for a return to sports following their COVID-19 diagnosis. Predetermined predictors were grouped into categorical variables including (1) sex, (2) symptom severity, and (3) body mass index (normal vs overweight [≥24 kg/m Of the 170 athletes screened, 6 (3.5%) presented with abnormal ECG findings and were referred to cardiologists. We found no evidence that sex, symptom severity, and body mass index category were associated with a higher rate of abnormal ECG findings (all Preliminary findings indicate a low risk of myocardial injury secondary to COVID-19 infection, with less than 4% of the 170 patients in our study presenting with abnormal ECG findings and a total of 16 patients (9.4%) requiring referral to a cardiologist. Although viral myocarditis was not detected in any athlete referred for cardiological assessment, 2 patients experienced effusive viral pericarditis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33585801
doi: 10.1016/j.mayocpiqo.2021.01.007
pii: S2542-4548(21)00025-4
pmc: PMC7869682
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

368-376

Informations de copyright

© 2021 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. Published by Elsevier Inc.

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Auteurs

Jacob L Erickson (JL)

Sports Medicine, Mayo Clinic Health System, La Crosse, WI.

Joseph T Poterucha (JT)

Division of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic Health System, La Crosse, WI.
Department of Community Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Mayo Clinic Health System, La Crosse, WI.
Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.

Alecia Gende (A)

Sports Medicine, Mayo Clinic Health System, La Crosse, WI.

Mark McEleney (M)

Sports Medicine, Mayo Clinic Health System, La Crosse, WI.

Corey M Wencl (CM)

Sports Medicine, Mayo Clinic Health System, La Crosse, WI.

Marisa Castaneda (M)

Sports Medicine, Mayo Clinic Health System, La Crosse, WI.

Lindsay Gran (L)

Sports Medicine, Mayo Clinic Health System, La Crosse, WI.

Joel Luedke (J)

Athletics Department, University of Wisconsin La Crosse.

Jill Collum (J)

Saint Mary's University, Winona, MN.

Karen M Fischer (KM)

Division of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.

Andrew R Jagim (AR)

Sports Medicine, Mayo Clinic Health System, La Crosse, WI.

Classifications MeSH