Is Variation in Conspecific Negative Density Dependence Driving Tree Diversity Patterns at Large Scales?

coexistence theory diversity stabilization forest ecology intraspecific competition latitudinal diversity gradient

Journal

Trends in ecology & evolution
ISSN: 1872-8383
Titre abrégé: Trends Ecol Evol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8805125

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2021
Historique:
received: 10 04 2020
revised: 28 09 2020
accepted: 01 10 2020
entrez: 16 2 2021
pubmed: 17 2 2021
medline: 23 2 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Half a century ago, Janzen and Connell hypothesized that the high tree species diversity in tropical forests is maintained by specialized natural enemies. Along with other mechanisms, these can cause conspecific negative density dependence (CNDD) and thus maintain species diversity. Numerous studies have measured proxies of CNDD worldwide, but doubt about its relative importance remains. We find ample evidence for CNDD in local populations, but methodological limitations make it difficult to assess if CNDD scales up to control community diversity and thereby local and global biodiversity patterns. A combination of more robust statistical methods, new study designs, and eco-evolutionary models are needed to provide a more definite evaluation of the importance of CNDD for geographic variation in plant species diversity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33589047
pii: S0169-5347(20)30263-9
doi: 10.1016/j.tree.2020.10.003
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

151-163

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Lisa Hülsmann (L)

Theoretical Ecology, University of Regensburg, Universitätsstraße 31, 93053 Regensburg, Germany. Electronic address: lisa.huelsmann@ur.de.

Ryan A Chisholm (RA)

Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, 14 Science Drive 4, Singapore 117543, Singapore.

Florian Hartig (F)

Theoretical Ecology, University of Regensburg, Universitätsstraße 31, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.

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Classifications MeSH