Immune-related Gene Expression Predicts Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy but not Additional Benefit from PD-L1 Inhibition in Women with Early Triple-negative Breast Cancer.


Journal

Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research
ISSN: 1557-3265
Titre abrégé: Clin Cancer Res
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9502500

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 05 2021
Historique:
received: 31 08 2020
revised: 05 12 2020
accepted: 11 02 2021
pubmed: 18 2 2021
medline: 17 3 2022
entrez: 17 2 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We evaluated mRNA signatures to predict response to neoadjuvant PD-L1 inhibition in combination with chemotherapy in early triple-negative breast cancer. Targeted mRNA sequencing of 2,559 transcripts was performed in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded samples from 162 patients of the GeparNuevo trial. We focused on validation of four predefined gene signatures and differential gene expression analyses for new predictive markers. Two signatures [GeparSixto signature (G6-Sig) and IFN signature (IFN-Sig)] were predictive for treatment response in a multivariate model including treatment arm [G6-Sig: OR, 1.558; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.130-2.182; Immune-associated signatures are associated with pCR after chemotherapy, but might be of limited use for the prediction of response to additional immune checkpoint blockade. Gene expressions related to antigen presentation and IFN signaling might be interesting candidates for further evaluation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33593886
pii: 1078-0432.CCR-20-3113
doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-20-3113
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers, Tumor 0
Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2584-2591

Informations de copyright

©2021 American Association for Cancer Research.

Références

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Auteurs

Bruno V Sinn (BV)

Department of Pathology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institut of Health, Berlin, Germany.
Berlin Institute of Health (BIH), Berlin, Germany.

Sibylle Loibl (S)

German Breast Group Forschungs GmbH, Neu-Isenburg, Germany.

Claus A Hanusch (CA)

Department of Gynecology, Rotkreuzklinikum München, Munich, Germany.

Dirk-Michael Zahm (DM)

Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, SRH Waldklinikum Gera GmbH, Gera, Germany.

Hans-Peter Sinn (HP)

Department of Pathology, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.

Michael Untch (M)

Department of Gynecology, Helios Kliniken Berlin-Buch, Berlin, Germany.

Karsten Weber (K)

German Breast Group Forschungs GmbH, Neu-Isenburg, Germany.

Thomas Karn (T)

Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Goethe-University, Frankfurt, Germany.

Clemens Becker (C)

Department of Pathology, Rotkreuzklinikum München, Munich, Germany.

Frederik Marmé (F)

Department of Gynecology, Universitätsklinikum Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.

Wolfgang D Schmitt (WD)

Department of Pathology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institut of Health, Berlin, Germany.

Volkmar Müller (V)

Department of Gynecology, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Christian Schem (C)

Mammazentrum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.

Denise Treue (D)

Department of Pathology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institut of Health, Berlin, Germany.

Elmar Stickeler (E)

Department of Gynecology, Uniklinik RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.

Frederik Klauschen (F)

Department of Pathology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institut of Health, Berlin, Germany.

Nicole Burchardi (N)

German Breast Group Forschungs GmbH, Neu-Isenburg, Germany.

Jenny Furlanetto (J)

German Breast Group Forschungs GmbH, Neu-Isenburg, Germany.

Marion van Mackelenbergh (M)

Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany.

Peter A Fasching (PA)

Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.

Andreas Schneeweiss (A)

Nationales Centrum für Tumorerkrankungen, Universitätsklinikum und Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.

Carsten Denkert (C)

Department of Pathology, Philipps-University Marburg and University Hospital Marburg (UKGM), Marburg, Germany. carsten.denkert@uni-marburg.de.

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