Trauma-informed approaches to primary and community mental health care: protocol for a mixed-methods systematic review.


Journal

BMJ open
ISSN: 2044-6055
Titre abrégé: BMJ Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101552874

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 02 2021
Historique:
entrez: 19 2 2021
pubmed: 20 2 2021
medline: 15 5 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Exposure to different types of psychological trauma may lead to a range of adverse effects on trauma survivors, including poor mental and physical health, economic, social and cognitive functioning outcomes. Trauma-informed (TI) approaches to care are defined as a service system grounded in and directed by an understanding of how trauma affects the survivors' neurological, biological, physiological and social development. TI service system involves training of all staff, service improvements and sometimes screening for trauma experiences. The UK started incorporating TI approaches into the National Health Service. While policies recommend it, the evidence base for TI approaches to healthcare is not well established. We aim to conduct a systematic review to synthesise evidence on TI approaches in primary and community mental healthcare globally. We will undertake a systematic search for primary studies in Medline, Embase, PsycINFO, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Cochrane library, websites of organisations involved in the development and implementation of TI approaches in healthcare, and databases of thesis and dissertation. Included studies will be in English published between 1990 and February 2020. Two reviewers will independently perform study selection with data extraction and quality appraisal undertaken by one reviewer and checked for accuracy by a second reviewer. A results-based convergent synthesis will be conducted where quantitative (narratively) and qualitative (thematically) evidence will be analysed separately and then integrated using another method of synthesis. We set up a trauma survivor group and a professional group to consult throughout this review. There is no requirement for ethical approval for this systematic review as no empirical data will be collected. The findings will be disseminated through a peer-reviewed publication, scientific and practitioner conferences, and policy briefings targeted at local and national policy makers. CRD42020164752.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33602707
pii: bmjopen-2020-042112
doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-042112
pmc: PMC7896604
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e042112

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/L010305/1
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2021. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

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Auteurs

Shoba Dawson (S)

Centre for Academic Primary Care, Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK shoba.dawson@bristol.ac.uk.

Angel Bierce (A)

Centre for Academic Primary Care, Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.

Gene Feder (G)

Centre for Academic Primary Care, Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.

John Macleod (J)

Centre for Academic Primary Care, Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Centre for Academic Primary Care, Population Health Sciences, National Institute for Health Research Applied Research Collaboration West (ARC West), Bristol, UK.
Centre for Academic Primary Care, Population Health Sciences, National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Bristol Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.

Katrina M Turner (KM)

Centre for Academic Primary Care, Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Centre for Academic Primary Care, Population Health Sciences, National Institute for Health Research Applied Research Collaboration West (ARC West), Bristol, UK.
Centre for Academic Primary Care, Population Health Sciences, National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Bristol Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.

Stan Zammit (S)

Centre for Academic Primary Care, Population Health Sciences, National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Bristol Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.

Natalia V Lewis (NV)

Centre for Academic Primary Care, Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Centre for Academic Primary Care, Population Health Sciences, National Institute for Health Research Applied Research Collaboration West (ARC West), Bristol, UK.
Centre for Academic Primary Care, Population Health Sciences, National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Bristol Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.

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