Nanozymes as Enzyme Inhibitors.

R-chymotrypsin inhibitor mitochondrial F0F1-ATPase inhibitor nanozyme β-galactosidase inhibitor β-lactamase inhibitor

Journal

International journal of nanomedicine
ISSN: 1178-2013
Titre abrégé: Int J Nanomedicine
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101263847

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 30 11 2020
accepted: 28 01 2021
entrez: 19 2 2021
pubmed: 20 2 2021
medline: 9 3 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Nanozyme is a type of nanomaterial with intrinsic enzyme-like activity. Following the discovery of nanozymes in 2007, nanozyme technology has become an emerging field bridging nanotechnology and biology, attracting research from multi-disciplinary areas focused on the design and synthesis of catalytically active nanozymes. However, various types of enzymes can be mimicked by nanomaterials, and our current understanding of nanozymes as enzyme inhibitors is limited. Here, we provide a brief overview of the utility of nanozymes as inhibitors of enzymes, such as R-chymotrypsin (ChT), β-galactosidase (β-Gal), β-lactamase, and mitochondrial F0F1-ATPase, and the mechanisms underlying inhibitory activity. The advantages, challenges and future research directions of nanozymes as enzyme inhibitors for biomedical research are further discussed.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33603373
doi: 10.2147/IJN.S294871
pii: 294871
pmc: PMC7887156
doi:

Substances chimiques

Enzyme Inhibitors 0
Enzymes 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1143-1155

Informations de copyright

© 2021 Huang et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest in this work.

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Auteurs

Yaling Huang (Y)

Institute of Translational Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, People's Republic of China.

Jian Jiang (J)

Institute of Translational Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, People's Republic of China.

Yanqiu Wang (Y)

Institute of Translational Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, People's Republic of China.

Jie Chen (J)

Institute of Translational Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, People's Republic of China.

Juqun Xi (J)

Institute of Translational Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, People's Republic of China.
Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Prevention and Treatment of Senile Diseases, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, People's Republic of China.

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Classifications MeSH