Inherited thrombophilia is significantly associated with severe preeclampsia.

obesity oligohydramnios preeclampsia pregnancy thrombophilia

Journal

Experimental and therapeutic medicine
ISSN: 1792-0981
Titre abrégé: Exp Ther Med
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 101531947

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2021
Historique:
received: 28 09 2020
accepted: 26 10 2020
entrez: 19 2 2021
pubmed: 20 2 2021
medline: 20 2 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Methods to prevent the development of pathologies due to placental dysfunctions, such as gestational hypertension and preeclampsia, are the main approaches for obtaining the best maternal and fetal antepartum and postpartum prognosis. During 5 years of study (January, 2015 to December, 2019), the cases of pregnancy and puerperium complicated with pathology due to placental dysfunction were analyzed. The main objective was to determine the magnitude of the impact of thrombophilia on the development of an entity of gestational hypertension disorder. We compared the impact of thrombophilia and its associated complications in patients with gestational hypertension with moderate and severe preeclampsia. Thus, we found obesity, thrombophilia, and underlying cardiac pathology to be significant risk factors for severe preeclampsia. Regarding the comparative analysis of the risk factors and complications associated with patients with mild preeclampsia compared with those with severe preeclampsia, the presence in severe preeclampsia of thrombophilia, endocrine, liver, and cardiac pathology was higher and, a higher rate of complications was observed; complications included fetal death, intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), prematurity, fetal arrhythmia with acute fetal distress, HELLP syndrome, and placental abruption. Thrombophilia has a significant effect on the development of severe preeclampsia, and oligohydramnios as specific complication of mild preeclampsia. Factors indicating an increased risk of progression from mild preeclampsia to severe preeclampsia are in addition to inherited thrombophilia the underlying pathologies, namely cardiac, hepatic, and endocrine factors.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33603868
doi: 10.3892/etm.2021.9691
pii: ETM-0-0-09691
pmc: PMC7851666
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

261

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020, Spandidos Publications.

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Auteurs

Roxana Elena Bohiltea (RE)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Emergency Hospital Bucharest, 050098 Bucharest, Romania.

Monica Mihaela Cirstoiu (MM)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Emergency Hospital Bucharest, 050098 Bucharest, Romania.

Natalia Turcan (N)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Emergency Hospital Bucharest, 050098 Bucharest, Romania.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Doctoral School, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.

Anca Pantea Stoian (AP)

Department of Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020475 Bucharest, Romania.

Corina-Aurelia Zugravu (CA)

Department of Food Hygiene and Nutrition, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050463 Bucharest, Romania.

Octavian Munteanu (O)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Emergency Hospital Bucharest, 050098 Bucharest, Romania.
Department of Anatomy, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.

Luciana Valentina Arsene (LV)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Emergency Hospital Bucharest, 050098 Bucharest, Romania.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Doctoral School, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.

Bodean Oana (B)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Emergency Hospital Bucharest, 050098 Bucharest, Romania.

Adrian Neacsu (A)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.

Florentina Furtunescu (F)

Department of Public Health and Management, Faculty of Medicine, 'Carol Davila' University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050463 Bucharest, Romania.

Classifications MeSH