Effect of noisy galvanic vestibular stimulation on dynamic posture sway under visual deprivation in patients with bilateral vestibular hypofunction.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
19 02 2021
Historique:
received: 05 11 2020
accepted: 27 01 2021
entrez: 20 2 2021
pubmed: 21 2 2021
medline: 15 12 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

A single-blind study to investigate the effects of noisy galvanic vestibular stimulation (nGVS) in straight walking and 2 Hz head yaw walking for healthy and bilateral vestibular hypofunction (BVH) participants in light and dark conditions. The optimal stimulation intensity for each participant was determined by calculating standing stability on a force plate while randomly applying six graded nGVS intensities (0-1000 µA). The chest-pelvic (C/P) ratio and lateral deviation of the center of mass (COM) were measured by motion capture during straight and 2 Hz head yaw walking in light and dark conditions. Participants were blinded to nGVS served randomly and imperceivably. Ten BVH patients and 16 healthy participants completed all trials. In the light condition, the COM lateral deviation significantly decreased only in straight walking (p = 0.037) with nGVS for the BVH. In the dark condition, both healthy (p = 0.026) and BVH (p = 0.017) exhibited decreased lateral deviation during nGVS. The C/P ratio decreased significantly in BVH for 2 Hz head yaw walking with nGVS (p = 0.005) in light conditions. This study demonstrated that nGVS effectively reduced walking deviations, especially in visual deprived condition for the BVH. Applying nGVS with different head rotation frequencies and light exposure levels may accelerate the rehabilitation process for patients with BVH.Clinical Trial Registration This clinical trial was prospectively registered at www.clinicaltrials.gov with the Unique identifier: NCT03554941. Date of registration: (13/06/2018).

Identifiants

pubmed: 33608568
doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-83206-z
pii: 10.1038/s41598-021-83206-z
pmc: PMC7896086
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT03554941']

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

4229

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Auteurs

Po-Yin Chen (PY)

Department of Physical Therapy and Assistive Technology, National Yang-Ming Chiao-Tung University, Taipei, 11221, Taiwan.
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, 11217, Taiwan.
School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming Chiao-Tung University, Taipei, 11221, Taiwan.

Ying-Chun Jheng (YC)

Department of Physical Therapy and Assistive Technology, National Yang-Ming Chiao-Tung University, Taipei, 11221, Taiwan.
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, 11217, Taiwan.
School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming Chiao-Tung University, Taipei, 11221, Taiwan.

Chien-Chih Wang (CC)

School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming Chiao-Tung University, Taipei, 11221, Taiwan.
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Taipei Veterans General Hospital Yuli Branch, Hualien, 98142, Taiwan.

Shih-En Huang (SE)

Department of Physical Therapy and Assistive Technology, National Yang-Ming Chiao-Tung University, Taipei, 11221, Taiwan.
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, 11217, Taiwan.
School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming Chiao-Tung University, Taipei, 11221, Taiwan.

Ting-Hua Yang (TH)

Department of Otolaryngology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 106216, Taiwan.

Po-Cheng Hsu (PC)

Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Taiwan University Hospital, Bei-Hu Branch, Taipei, 10845, Taiwan.

Chia-Hua Kuo (CH)

Department of Sports Sciences, University of Taipei, Taipei, 11153, Taiwan.

Yi-Ying Lin (YY)

School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming Chiao-Tung University, Taipei, 11221, Taiwan.
Department of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, 11217, Taiwan.

Wei-Yi Lai (WY)

School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming Chiao-Tung University, Taipei, 11221, Taiwan.
Department of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, 11217, Taiwan.

Chung-Lan Kao (CL)

Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, 11217, Taiwan. clkao@vghtpe.gov.tw.
School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming Chiao-Tung University, Taipei, 11221, Taiwan. clkao@vghtpe.gov.tw.
Center for Intelligent Drug Systems and Smart Bio-Devices (IDS2B), National Yang-Ming Chiao-Tung University, Hsinchu, 30093, Taiwan. clkao@vghtpe.gov.tw.
Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang-Ming Chiao-Tung University, Taipei, 11221, Taiwan. clkao@vghtpe.gov.tw.

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