Geometric Analysis to Determine Kinking and Shortening of Bridging Stents After Branched Endovascular Aortic Repair.


Journal

Cardiovascular and interventional radiology
ISSN: 1432-086X
Titre abrégé: Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8003538

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2021
Historique:
received: 14 09 2020
accepted: 13 01 2021
pubmed: 21 2 2021
medline: 29 6 2021
entrez: 20 2 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To evaluate bridging stent geometry in patients who underwent branched endovascular aortic repair (B-EVAR) and to correlate the outcomes with intrinsic bridging stent characteristics aiming to identify the stent(s) that guarantees the best performance. Pre-operative and post-operative computed tomography images of all patients undergoing B-EVAR between September 2016 and April 2019 were retrospectively analyzed. Following geometrical features were measured: target vessel take-off angle (TOA); longitudinal stent shortening; shape index (SI), intended as ratio between minimum and maximum diameter of the lumen cross sections, averaged on three segments: zone 1 (proximal stented zone), zone 2 (intermediate), and zone 3 (distal). Thirty-eight branches (8 right (RRA) and 8 left renal arteries (LRA), 11 superior mesenteric arteries (SMA), 11 celiac trunks (CTR)) were treated. Fluency (Bard Peripheral Vascular), COVERA (Bard Peripheral Vascular), and VBX (WLGore&Assoc) stent-grafts were implanted in 10, 12, and 16 branches, respectively. Pre-operative TOA was more acute in RRA and LRA when compared to CTR and SMA, and straightened in post-operative configuration (109.86 ± 28.65° to 150.27 ± 21.0°; P < 0.001). Comparable values of SI among the stent types were found in zone 1 (P = 0.08), whereas higher SI in VBX group was detected in zones 2 (P < 0.001) and 3 (P < 0.001). The VBX group was also the most affected by stent shortening (11.12 ± 5.65%; P = 0.001). Our early experience showed that the VBX stent offers greater stent circularity than the other devices even if a greater shortening has been observed drawing attention with regards to the decision of the nominal stent length.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33608759
doi: 10.1007/s00270-021-02773-w
pii: 10.1007/s00270-021-02773-w
pmc: PMC8060236
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

711-719

Références

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Auteurs

Alice Finotello (A)

Department of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostic, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.

Giovanni Spinella (G)

Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Unit, Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, University of Genoa, Largo Rosanna Benzi, 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy. giovanni.spinella@unige.it.

Giulia Notini (G)

Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Unit, Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, University of Genoa, Largo Rosanna Benzi, 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy.

Domenico Palombo (D)

Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Unit, Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, University of Genoa, Largo Rosanna Benzi, 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy.

Giovanni Pratesi (G)

Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Unit, Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, University of Genoa, Largo Rosanna Benzi, 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy.

Simone Mambrini (S)

Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Unit, Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, University of Genoa, Largo Rosanna Benzi, 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy.

Ferdinando Auricchio (F)

Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

Michele Conti (M)

Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

Bianca Pane (B)

Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Unit, Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, University of Genoa, Largo Rosanna Benzi, 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy.

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