Fibril density reduction in keratoconic corneas.

cornea keratoconus ocular biomechanics tissue microstructure

Journal

Journal of the Royal Society, Interface
ISSN: 1742-5662
Titre abrégé: J R Soc Interface
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101217269

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2021
Historique:
entrez: 24 2 2021
pubmed: 25 2 2021
medline: 22 6 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study aims to estimate the reduction in collagen fibril density within the central 6 mm radius of keratoconic corneas through the processing of microstructure and videokeratography data. Collagen fibril distribution maps and topography maps were obtained for seven keratoconic and six healthy corneas, and topographic features were assessed to detect and calculate the area of the cone in each keratoconic eye. The reduction in collagen fibril density within the cone area was estimated with reference to the same region in the characteristic collagen fibril maps of healthy corneas. Together with minimum thickness and mean central corneal refractive power, the cone area was correlated with the reduction in the cone collagen fibrils. For the corneas considered, the mean area of keratoconic cones was 3.30 ± 1.90 mm

Identifiants

pubmed: 33622146
doi: 10.1098/rsif.2020.0900
pmc: PMC8086868
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

20200900

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/S037829/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NEI NIH HHS
ID : R01 EY021500
Pays : United States
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/K000837/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/S037829/1
Pays : United Kingdom

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Auteurs

Dong Zhou (D)

Department of Mathematical Sciences, School of Physical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.

Ahmed Abass (A)

Department of Mechanical, Materials and Aerospace Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Department of Production Engineering and Mechanical Design, Faculty of Engineering, Port Said University, Egypt.

Bernardo Lopes (B)

Department of Civil Engineering and Industrial Design, School of Engineering, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Department of Ophthalmology, Federal University of Sao Paulo, Brazil.

Ashkan Eliasy (A)

Department of Civil Engineering and Industrial Design, School of Engineering, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.

Sally Hayes (S)

School of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.

Craig Boote (C)

School of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.

Keith M Meek (KM)

School of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.

Alexander Movchan (A)

Department of Mathematical Sciences, School of Physical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.

Natalia Movchan (N)

Department of Mathematical Sciences, School of Physical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.

Ahmed Elsheikh (A)

Department of Civil Engineering and Industrial Design, School of Engineering, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Beijing Advanced Innovation Centre for Biomedical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100083, People's Republic of China.
NIHR Biomedical Research Centre for Ophthalmology, Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK.

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