[Lifestyles of Chilean housewives. Analysis of the 2009-2010 Chilean Health Survey].

Caracterización de los estilos de vida en dueñas de casa chilenas. Análisis de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud 2009-2010.

Journal

Revista medica de Chile
ISSN: 0717-6163
Titre abrégé: Rev Med Chil
Pays: Chile
ID NLM: 0404312

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2019
Historique:
received: 28 06 2018
accepted: 22 08 2019
entrez: 24 2 2021
pubmed: 1 9 2019
medline: 27 2 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Housewives represent a important proportion of the Chilean population. However, there is limited evidence about their lifestyles. To characterize lifestyles and determine the level of compliance with healthy lifestyles guidelines of housewives in Chile. Housewives from the 2009-2010 National Health Survey were included. The variables studied included levels of physical activity (PA), sedentary behavior, diet, hours of sleep and smoking. Compliance with healthy lifestyle behaviors was evaluated through logistic regression, granting a value of 1 for compliance and 0 for non-compliance. A healthy lifestyle was defined as meeting at least four healthy behaviors. Housewives aged > 55 years had a higher BMI and waist circumference compared to those aged < 40 years. Housewives were also more likely to report moderate alcohol consumption and were more likely to meet a healthier lifestyle score (Odds ratio = 1.52 [95% confidence intervals: 1.09 to 2.11], p = 0.013). No significant age trends were observed for other lifestyle behaviors. Housewives had high levels of central obesity, excess body weight and high levels of salt intake but low alcohol intake. Their healthy lifestyles behaviors increased along with increasing age.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Housewives represent a important proportion of the Chilean population. However, there is limited evidence about their lifestyles.
AIM OBJECTIVE
To characterize lifestyles and determine the level of compliance with healthy lifestyles guidelines of housewives in Chile.
MATERIAL AND METHODS METHODS
Housewives from the 2009-2010 National Health Survey were included. The variables studied included levels of physical activity (PA), sedentary behavior, diet, hours of sleep and smoking. Compliance with healthy lifestyle behaviors was evaluated through logistic regression, granting a value of 1 for compliance and 0 for non-compliance. A healthy lifestyle was defined as meeting at least four healthy behaviors.
RESULTS RESULTS
Housewives aged > 55 years had a higher BMI and waist circumference compared to those aged < 40 years. Housewives were also more likely to report moderate alcohol consumption and were more likely to meet a healthier lifestyle score (Odds ratio = 1.52 [95% confidence intervals: 1.09 to 2.11], p = 0.013). No significant age trends were observed for other lifestyle behaviors.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Housewives had high levels of central obesity, excess body weight and high levels of salt intake but low alcohol intake. Their healthy lifestyles behaviors increased along with increasing age.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33625448
pii: S0034-98872019000901144
doi: 10.4067/s0034-98872019000901144
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

spa

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1144-1153

Auteurs

Jaime A Vásquez-Gómez (JA)

Centro de Investigación en Estudios Avanzados del Maule, Universidad Católica del Maule, Talca, Chile.

Carlos Matus-Castillo (C)

Departamento de Ciencias del Deporte y Acondicionamiento Físico, Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción, Concepción, Chile.

Fanny Petermann-Rocha (F)

Institute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.

Yeny Concha-Cisternas (Y)

Escuela de Kinesiología, Facultad de Salud, Universidad Santo Tomás, Chile.

Ana María Leiva (AM)

Instituto de Anatomía, Histología y Patología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile.

María Adela Martínez-Sanguinetti (MA)

Instituto de Farmacia, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile.

Claudia Troncoso-Pantoja (C)

CIEDE-UCSC, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción, Concepción, Chile.

Alex Garrido-Mendez (A)

Departamento de Ciencias del Deporte y Acondicionamiento Físico, Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción, Concepción, Chile.

Ximena Díaz-Martínez (X)

Departamento de Ciencias de la Educación, Facultad de Educación y Humanidades, Universidad del Biobío, Chillán, Chile.

Carlos Salas (C)

Departamento de Educación Física, Facultad de Educación, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile.

Natalia Ulloa (N)

Centro de Vida Saludable, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile.

Cristian Álvarez (C)

Núcleo de Investigación en Salud, Actividad Física y Deporte, Laboratorio de Rendimiento Humano, Universidad de Los Lagos, Osorno, Chile.

Rodrigo Ramírez-Campillo (R)

Núcleo de Investigación en Salud, Actividad Física y Deporte, Laboratorio de Rendimiento Humano, Universidad de Los Lagos, Osorno, Chile.

Fernando Rodríguez-Rodríguez (F)

Escuela de Educación Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, Chile.

Carlos Cristi-Montero (C)

Escuela de Educación Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, Chile.

Fabián Lanuza (F)

Departamento de Pediatría y Cirugía Infantil, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.

Carlos Celis-Morales (C)

Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.

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Classifications MeSH