Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Melatonin and 5-Methoxytryptophol on Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Pulpitis in Rats.


Journal

BioMed research international
ISSN: 2314-6141
Titre abrégé: Biomed Res Int
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101600173

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 18 09 2020
revised: 26 12 2020
accepted: 06 02 2021
entrez: 25 2 2021
pubmed: 26 2 2021
medline: 26 5 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to investigate the possible therapeutic impacts of two pineal hormones, melatonin and 5-methoxytryptophol (5-MTX), in a rat model of acute pulpitis by analyzing biochemical and histopathological parameters. This research was done using 32 male and female Wistar albino rats with weight between 200 and 250 g. The rats were randomly divided into four groups: a control group (rats without any treatment), acute pulpitis (AP) group, AP+melatonin group, and AP+5-MTX group. In the AP-induced groups, the crowns of the upper left incisors were removed horizontally. Lipopolysaccharide solution was applied to the exposed pulp tissue before the canal orifices were sealed with a temporary filling material. Melatonin (10 mg/kg) and 5-MTX (5 mg/kg) were administered intraperitoneally. The rats were sacrificed 24 hours after pulp injury, and trunk blood and pulp samples were collected. The concentrations of TNF- TNF- Both melatonin and 5-MTX provided protective effects on acute pulpitis, which indicates they may be promising as a therapeutic strategy for oral disease.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33628825
doi: 10.1155/2021/8884041
pmc: PMC7895566
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anti-Inflammatory Agents 0
IL1B protein, rat 0
Indoles 0
Interleukin-1beta 0
Lipopolysaccharides 0
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha 0
methoxytryptophol 712-09-4
Matrix Metalloproteinase 2 EC 3.4.24.24
Mmp2 protein, rat EC 3.4.24.24
MMP1 protein, rat EC 3.4.24.7
Matrix Metalloproteinase 1 EC 3.4.24.7
Melatonin JL5DK93RCL

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

8884041

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Fatma Kermeoğlu et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Fatma Kermeoğlu (F)

Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Endodontics, Near East University, Nicosia, Mersin 10, Turkey.

Umut Aksoy (U)

Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Endodontics, Near East University, Nicosia, Mersin 10, Turkey.

Abdullah Sebai (A)

Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Endodontics, Near East University, Nicosia, Mersin 10, Turkey.

Gökçe Savtekin (G)

Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, Cyprus Health and Social Science University, Omorfo, Mersin 10, Turkey.

Hanife Özkayalar (H)

Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Near East University, Nicosia, Mersin 10, Turkey.

Serkan Sayıner (S)

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Biochemistry, Near East University, Nicosia, Mersin 10, Turkey.

Ahmet Özer Şehirli (AÖ)

Faculty of Dentistry, Departments of Pharmacology, Near East University, Nicosia, Mersin 10, Turkey.

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