'It is good to have a target in mind': qualitative views of patients and parents informing a treat to target clinical trial in juvenile-onset systemic lupus erythematosus.


Journal

Rheumatology (Oxford, England)
ISSN: 1462-0332
Titre abrégé: Rheumatology (Oxford)
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100883501

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 12 2021
Historique:
received: 01 10 2020
revised: 05 02 2021
pubmed: 26 2 2021
medline: 30 12 2021
entrez: 25 2 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We sought to explore patient and parental views on treatment targets, outcome measures and study designs being considered for a future JSLE treat-to-target (T2T) study. We conducted topic-guided, semistructured interviews with JSLE patients and parents and analysed the audio recorded interviews using thematic approaches. Patients and parents differed regarding symptoms they felt would be tolerable, representing 'low disease activity'. Patients often classed symptoms that they had previously experienced, were 'invisible' or had minimal disruption on their life as signs of low disease activity. Parents were more accepting of visible signs but were concerned about potential organ involvement and symptom severity. Overall, patients and parents preferred that children were entirely asymptomatic, with no ongoing treatment side effects. They regarded fatigue as particularly challenging, requiring proper monitoring using a fatigue patient-reported outcome measure. Most families felt that reducing corticosteroids would also be a good treatment target. Overall, families liked the concept of T2T, commenting that it could help to improve disease control, help structure treatment and improve communication with clinicians and treatment compliance. They were concerned that T2T might increase the frequency of hospital visits, thus impacting upon schooling, parental employment and finances. Families made suggestions on how to modify the future trial design to mitigate such effects. This study provides guidance from patients and parents on T2T targets and study designs. Complementary quantitative studies assessing the achievability and impact of different targets (e.g. lupus low disease activity state or remission) are now warranted to inform an international consensus process to develop treatment targets.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33629109
pii: 6149321
doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keab173
pmc: PMC8645274
doi:

Types de publication

Clinical Trial Journal Article Multicenter Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

5630-5641

Subventions

Organisme : Clinical Seed Corn Competitive Fund
Organisme : University of Liverpool
ID : JXR10500 and JXR12309
Organisme : Faculty of Health and Life Sciences
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Wellcome Trust Institutional Strategic Support Fund
ID : 204822/Z/16/Z
Organisme : Versus Arthritis
ID : ARUK-20621
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the British Society for Rheumatology.

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Auteurs

Eve M D Smith (EMD)

Institute of Life Course and Medical Science, University of Liverpool.
Department of Paediatric Rheumatology, Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust.

Sarah L Gorst (SL)

Department of Health Data Science, University of Liverpool, Liverpool.

Eslam Al-Abadi (E)

Department of Rheumatology, Birmingham Children's Hospital, Birmingham.

Daniel P Hawley (DP)

Department of Paediatric Rheumatology, Sheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield.

Valentina Leone (V)

Department of Paediatric Rheumatology, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds.

Clarissa Pilkington (C)

Department of Paediatric Rheumatology, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London.

Athimalaipet V Ramanan (AV)

Bristol Royal Hospital for Children & Translational Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol.

Satyapal Rangaraj (S)

Department of Paediatric Rheumatology, Nottingham University Hospitals, Nottingham.

Arani Sridhar (A)

Leicester Children's Hospital, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester.

Michael W Beresford (MW)

Institute of Life Course and Medical Science, University of Liverpool.
Department of Paediatric Rheumatology, Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust.

Bridget Young (B)

Institute of Population Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.

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