Doughnut vertebroplasty for circumferential aggressive vertebral hemangiomas.


Journal

Journal of neurointerventional surgery
ISSN: 1759-8486
Titre abrégé: J Neurointerv Surg
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101517079

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2022
Historique:
received: 14 09 2020
revised: 15 01 2021
accepted: 20 01 2021
pubmed: 27 2 2021
medline: 21 1 2022
entrez: 26 2 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To assess the feasibility, safety and efficacy of a percutaneous doughnut vertebroplasty of circumferential aggressive vertebral hemangiomas (VHs). We retrospectively reviewed our prospectively collected database of patients with VHs treated with vertebroplasty between January 2009 and January 2018. Patient demographics, clinical presentations and procedural details were recorded. All patients underwent preoperative computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). All vertebroplasties were performed under conscious sedation in the prone position, predominantly using biplane fluoroscopic guidance. A clinical and imaging evaluation (early CT scan and MRI) as well as a final follow-up clinical assessment was performed. Twenty-two patients with aggressive VHs who underwent circumferential vertebroplasty with cementation of the entire vertebral body and at least one posterior hemi-arch were included (six males, mean age 53 years). At 3 months follow-up, nine patients (41%) had complete, 11 (50%) had partial and two (9%) had no resolution of pain. Nine of 14 patients had a decrease in venous swelling on MRI. No complications were observed. Five patients (23%) underwent adjunctive surgery within 1 year for persistence or worsening of neurological symptoms. Clinical and radiographic improvements were maintained to final follow-up. Doughnut vertebroplasty offers a mini-invasive, safe and effective treatment of aggressive circumferential VHs. This technique improves pain in over 90% of patients as well as a reduction in radicular and neurological symptoms associated with a tendency to regression of the compressive epidural venous component of these lesions.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
To assess the feasibility, safety and efficacy of a percutaneous doughnut vertebroplasty of circumferential aggressive vertebral hemangiomas (VHs).
METHODS METHODS
We retrospectively reviewed our prospectively collected database of patients with VHs treated with vertebroplasty between January 2009 and January 2018. Patient demographics, clinical presentations and procedural details were recorded. All patients underwent preoperative computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). All vertebroplasties were performed under conscious sedation in the prone position, predominantly using biplane fluoroscopic guidance. A clinical and imaging evaluation (early CT scan and MRI) as well as a final follow-up clinical assessment was performed.
RESULTS RESULTS
Twenty-two patients with aggressive VHs who underwent circumferential vertebroplasty with cementation of the entire vertebral body and at least one posterior hemi-arch were included (six males, mean age 53 years). At 3 months follow-up, nine patients (41%) had complete, 11 (50%) had partial and two (9%) had no resolution of pain. Nine of 14 patients had a decrease in venous swelling on MRI. No complications were observed. Five patients (23%) underwent adjunctive surgery within 1 year for persistence or worsening of neurological symptoms. Clinical and radiographic improvements were maintained to final follow-up.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Doughnut vertebroplasty offers a mini-invasive, safe and effective treatment of aggressive circumferential VHs. This technique improves pain in over 90% of patients as well as a reduction in radicular and neurological symptoms associated with a tendency to regression of the compressive epidural venous component of these lesions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33632885
pii: neurintsurg-2020-016785
doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2020-016785
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

Auteurs

Cecile Roscop (C)

The Spine Institute, University Hospital Centre Bordeaux Pellegrin Hospital Group, Bordeaux, France.

Florent Gariel (F)

Interventional Neuroradiology, University Hospital Centre Bordeaux Pellegrin Hospital Group, Bordeaux, France.

David Christopher Kieser (DC)

Orthopaedic Surgery and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand kieserdavid@gmail.com.

Benjamin Bouyer (B)

The Spine Institute, University Hospital Centre Bordeaux Pellegrin Hospital Group, Bordeaux, France.

Olivier Gille (O)

The Spine Institute, University Hospital Centre Bordeaux Pellegrin Hospital Group, Bordeaux, France.

Gaultier Marnat (G)

Interventional Neuroradiology, University Hospital Centre Bordeaux Pellegrin Hospital Group, Bordeaux, France.
Interventional and Diagnostic Neuroradiology, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France.

Jerome Berge (J)

Interventional Neuroradiology, University Hospital Centre Bordeaux Pellegrin Hospital Group, Bordeaux, France.

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Classifications MeSH