Expression of endoplasmic reticulum stress mRNAs in otitis media.


Journal

Acta oto-laryngologica
ISSN: 1651-2251
Titre abrégé: Acta Otolaryngol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0370354

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 2 3 2021
medline: 20 11 2021
entrez: 1 3 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress is a cellular defense mechanism that occurs when ER function is impaired. This study was designed to evaluate the expression of major mRNAs of ER stress in patients with otitis media with effusion (OME), chronic otitis media (COM), and COM with cholesteatoma (CholeOM). Specimens were collected during surgery from patients with OME, COM, and CholeOM, and the levels of ER stress mRNAs measured by real-time polymerase chain reaction. Levels of ER stress mRNAs were compared in the three groups and correlated with clinical findings and pus culture results. The level of CHOP mRNA was higher, and the levels of sXBP1 and ATF6 mRNAs lower, in the OME than in the other two groups ( ER stress may be involved in the pathophysiology of OM and the levels of ER stress mRNAs were expressed differently in each type of otitis media according to bacterial culture test results.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress is a cellular defense mechanism that occurs when ER function is impaired.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
This study was designed to evaluate the expression of major mRNAs of ER stress in patients with otitis media with effusion (OME), chronic otitis media (COM), and COM with cholesteatoma (CholeOM).
MATERIAL AND METHODS METHODS
Specimens were collected during surgery from patients with OME, COM, and CholeOM, and the levels of ER stress mRNAs measured by real-time polymerase chain reaction. Levels of ER stress mRNAs were compared in the three groups and correlated with clinical findings and pus culture results.
RESULTS RESULTS
The level of CHOP mRNA was higher, and the levels of sXBP1 and ATF6 mRNAs lower, in the OME than in the other two groups (
CONCLUSIONS AND SIGNIFICANCE CONCLUSIONS
ER stress may be involved in the pathophysiology of OM and the levels of ER stress mRNAs were expressed differently in each type of otitis media according to bacterial culture test results.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33641571
doi: 10.1080/00016489.2021.1883733
doi:

Substances chimiques

RNA, Messenger 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

459-465

Auteurs

Su Young Jung (SY)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Myongji Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea.

Ki Jin Kwon (KJ)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.

Hye Kyu Min (HK)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.

Dae Woong Kang (DW)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.

Dong Choon Park (DC)

St. Vincent's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Suwon, Korea.

Young Il Kim (YI)

Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Medical Science Research Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Jeewon Ryu (J)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.

Seung Geun Yeo (SG)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.
Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Medical Science Research Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

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