POSITIVE PSYCHIATRY INTERVENTIONS IN GERIATRIC MENTAL HEALTH.
compassion
meaning in life
resilience
social engagement
spirituality
successful aging
wisdom
Journal
Current treatment options in psychiatry
ISSN: 2196-3061
Titre abrégé: Curr Treat Options Psychiatry
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101626387
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Dec 2020
Dec 2020
Historique:
entrez:
1
3
2021
pubmed:
2
3
2021
medline:
2
3
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Positive psychiatry shifts the focus of geriatric mental healthcare beyond studying disorders and psychopathology to studying factors that contribute to mental well-being and successful aging. An increasing number of interventional studies are using treatments that target modifiable positive psychosocial characteristics (PPCs) and study their impact on mental health. Here we provide an overview of the literature on positive psychiatry interventions using illustrative examples of interventions targeting social connectedness, meaning in life, wisdom, and resilience. There is growing evidence that PPCs are modifiable constructs that may be associated with improved well-being, physical health, and mental health outcomes. The preliminary evidence summarized in this narrative review indicates that positive psychiatry interventions targeting social connectedness, meaning in life, wisdom, and resilience can improve overall well-being and other positive health outcomes amongst older adults. The effect sizes of these interventions reported in RCTs and meta-analyses are typically small to medium, but occasionally large effect sizes are also reported. Current literature is restricted by heterogeneous methodology, limiting clinicians' abilities to extrapolate these principles of positive psychiatry into everyday practice. With the expanding body of evidence, positive psychiatry may have the potential to transform the landscape of geriatric mental health.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33643770
doi: 10.1007/s40501-020-00228-6
pmc: PMC7904105
mid: NIHMS1624722
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
471-488Subventions
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : K23 MH119375
Pays : United States
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Conflict of Interest The authors declare no conflict of interest.
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