The Ethics of Artificial Intelligence in Pathology and Laboratory Medicine: Principles and Practice.

algorithms artificial intelligence big data ethics machine learning privacy

Journal

Academic pathology
ISSN: 2374-2895
Titre abrégé: Acad Pathol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101698648

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 01 10 2020
revised: 24 11 2020
accepted: 28 12 2020
entrez: 1 3 2021
pubmed: 2 3 2021
medline: 2 3 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Growing numbers of artificial intelligence applications are being developed and applied to pathology and laboratory medicine. These technologies introduce risks and benefits that must be assessed and managed through the lens of ethics. This article describes how long-standing principles of medical and scientific ethics can be applied to artificial intelligence using examples from pathology and laboratory medicine.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33644301
doi: 10.1177/2374289521990784
pii: S2374-2895(21)00051-8
pmc: PMC7894680
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

2374289521990784

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2021.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Conflicting Interests: The author(s) declared the following potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: Liron Pantanowitz declares that he is on the medical advisory board of Ibex, an AI start-up company. Michael J. Becich is a founder and has equity in SpIntellx, a spatial analytics pathology AI start-up company with an explainable AI solution. In addition, Dr Becich has an industry sponsored research agreement with Owkin (French, UK, and US AI company) unrelated to work referenced in this manuscript.

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Auteurs

Brian R Jackson (BR)

Department of Pathology, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
ARUP Laboratories, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.

Ye Ye (Y)

Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

James M Crawford (JM)

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, NY, USA.

Michael J Becich (MJ)

Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Somak Roy (S)

Division of Pathology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.

Jeffrey R Botkin (JR)

Department of Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.

Monica E de Baca (ME)

Pacific Pathology Partners, Seattle, WA, USA.

Liron Pantanowitz (L)

Department of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Classifications MeSH