The relationship of self-reported and device-based measures of physical activity and health-related quality of life in adolescents.


Journal

Health and quality of life outcomes
ISSN: 1477-7525
Titre abrégé: Health Qual Life Outcomes
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101153626

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Mar 2021
Historique:
received: 21 07 2020
accepted: 21 01 2021
entrez: 2 3 2021
pubmed: 3 3 2021
medline: 21 5 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Physical activity (PA) has beneficial effects on health and health-related quality of life (HRQoL), which is a protective factor of illness and mortality. The purpose of this examination was to investigate if self-reported and device-based measures of PA were related to HRQoL in adolescents. Participants (N = 1565; 54.3% female; M Results showed that self-reported PA was correlated with overall HRQoL, Physical Well-Being, Psychological Well-Being, Social Support & Peers, and School Environment, whereas device-based PA was only correlated with Physical as well as Psychological Well-Being. Further, self-reported PA significantly predicted all facets of HRQoL except for Autonomy and Parent Relations, whereas device-based PA solely heightened the amount of explained variance in the Physical Well-Being subscale. Findings demonstrate the importance of self-reported PA as it is related to almost all facets of HRQoL. Both measures of PA are not congruent in their relationship with HRQoL and thus implications have to be carefully considered. Future studies should investigate the direct effect of PA on HRQoL and health in a longitudinal approach to account for the causality of effects.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Physical activity (PA) has beneficial effects on health and health-related quality of life (HRQoL), which is a protective factor of illness and mortality. The purpose of this examination was to investigate if self-reported and device-based measures of PA were related to HRQoL in adolescents.
METHODS METHODS
Participants (N = 1565; 54.3% female; M
RESULTS RESULTS
Results showed that self-reported PA was correlated with overall HRQoL, Physical Well-Being, Psychological Well-Being, Social Support & Peers, and School Environment, whereas device-based PA was only correlated with Physical as well as Psychological Well-Being. Further, self-reported PA significantly predicted all facets of HRQoL except for Autonomy and Parent Relations, whereas device-based PA solely heightened the amount of explained variance in the Physical Well-Being subscale.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Findings demonstrate the importance of self-reported PA as it is related to almost all facets of HRQoL. Both measures of PA are not congruent in their relationship with HRQoL and thus implications have to be carefully considered. Future studies should investigate the direct effect of PA on HRQoL and health in a longitudinal approach to account for the causality of effects.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33648492
doi: 10.1186/s12955-021-01682-3
pii: 10.1186/s12955-021-01682-3
pmc: PMC7923541
doi:

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

67

Subventions

Organisme : Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (DE)
ID : 01ER1503

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Auteurs

Kathrin Wunsch (K)

Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Engler-Bunte-Ring 15, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany. kathrin.wunsch@kit.edu.

Claudio R Nigg (CR)

Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Engler-Bunte-Ring 15, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany.
Institute of Sport Science, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

Susanne Weyland (S)

Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Engler-Bunte-Ring 15, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany.

Darko Jekauc (D)

Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Engler-Bunte-Ring 15, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany.

Claudia Niessner (C)

Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Engler-Bunte-Ring 15, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany.

Alexander Burchartz (A)

Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Engler-Bunte-Ring 15, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany.

Steffen Schmidt (S)

Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Engler-Bunte-Ring 15, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany.

Ann-Katrin Meyrose (AK)

Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy, and Psychosomatics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Clinical Psychology, Helmut-Schmidt University, Hamburg, Germany.

Kristin Manz (K)

Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.

Franz Baumgarten (F)

Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.

Alexander Woll (A)

Institute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Engler-Bunte-Ring 15, 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany.

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