Expression of chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan 4 (CSPG4) in melanoma cells is downregulated upon inhibition of BRAF.


Journal

Oncology reports
ISSN: 1791-2431
Titre abrégé: Oncol Rep
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 9422756

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 2021
Historique:
received: 08 10 2020
accepted: 23 12 2020
entrez: 2 3 2021
pubmed: 3 3 2021
medline: 29 10 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan 4 (CSPG4) is a multifunctional transmembrane proteoglycan involved in spreading, migration and invasion of melanoma. In addition to the activating BRAF V600E mutation, CSPG4 was shown to promote MAPK signaling by mediating the growth‑factor induced activation of receptor tyrosine kinases. However, it remains elusive which factors regulate CSPG4 expression. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to examine whether BRAF and MEK inhibitors have an effect on the expression of CSPG4. We exposed a panel of BRAF‑mutant CSPG4‑positive or ‑negative melanoma cell lines to BRAF and MEK inhibitors. Protein levels of CSPG4 were analyzed by flow cytometry (FACS), immunofluorescence microscopy (IF), and western blotting.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33649790
doi: 10.3892/or.2021.7965
pmc: PMC7876987
pii: 14
doi:
pii:

Substances chimiques

CSPG4 protein, human 0
Chondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycans 0
Membrane Proteins 0
Protein Kinase Inhibitors 0
RNA, Messenger 0
BRAF protein, human EC 2.7.11.1
Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf EC 2.7.11.1
MAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 4 EC 2.7.11.25

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Karolina Uranowska (K)

Department of Dermatology, University Hospital St. Poelten, Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences, 3100 St. Poelten, Austria.

Tanja Kalic (T)

Department of Dermatology, University Hospital St. Poelten, Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences, 3100 St. Poelten, Austria.

Veronika Valtsanidis (V)

Institute of Pathophysiology and Allergy Research, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.

Melitta Kitzwögerer (M)

Department of Pathology, University Hospital St. Poelten, Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences, 3100 St. Poelten, Austria.

Heimo Breiteneder (H)

Institute of Pathophysiology and Allergy Research, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.

Christine Hafner (C)

Department of Dermatology, University Hospital St. Poelten, Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences, 3100 St. Poelten, Austria.

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Classifications MeSH