The association between primary ovarian insufficiency and osteoporosis in the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging.


Journal

Menopause (New York, N.Y.)
ISSN: 1530-0374
Titre abrégé: Menopause
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9433353

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 03 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 3 3 2021
medline: 25 5 2021
entrez: 2 3 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The objective of this study is to describe the association of premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) and early menopause on bone mineral density (BMD) and osteoporosis in a large cohort of women living in Canada. Cross-sectional baseline data from a deeply characterized cohort (female participants) of the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging was used. Additional bio-psycho-social characteristics that may influence bone health and the development of osteoporosis were explored. The mean age of women at the time of baseline assessment was 65 years (N = 12,339). When comparing women with POI to those with early and normal age of menopause, there was no difference in hip BMD between groups, but women in the POI group were more likely to have a higher rate of self-reported osteoporosis (21.9% vs 16.7%) and have used osteoporosis drugs (11.39% vs 7.63%). After adjustment, POI was found to increase the odds of osteoporosis, as diagnosed using BMD. Current cigarette smoking was found to influence this association. Protective factors included obesity and current hormone therapy use, but not the duration of hormone therapy use. Women in the POI group were more likely to be obese, have decreased physical activity, and were more likely to be current smokers. These results confirm findings from smaller cohorts illustrating that POI is associated with osteoporosis. Increasing understanding of the sequelae associated with an earlier loss of ovarian function will aid in targeting earlier screening and intervention strategies for women in Canada and abroad.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33651742
doi: 10.1097/GME.0000000000001756
pii: 00042192-202106000-00014
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

693-698

Subventions

Organisme : CIHR
ID : LSA 94473
Pays : Canada

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 by The North American Menopause Society.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Financial disclosure/conflicts of interest: A.K.S. has received honorarium from Pfizer, BioSyent. She has also received a grant from Pfizer. P.R. holds a Tier 1 Canada Research Chair in Geroscience and the Raymond and Margaret Labarge Chair in Research and Knowledge Application for Optimal Aging. The other authors have nothing to disclose.

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Auteurs

Alison K Shea (AK)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
The Research Institute, St. Joseph's Healthcare, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
McMaster Institute for Research on Aging, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

Alice Buwembo (A)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

Alexandra Mayhew (A)

McMaster Institute for Research on Aging, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact (HEI), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Labarge Centre for Mobility in Aging, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

Nazmul Sohel (N)

McMaster Institute for Research on Aging, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact (HEI), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Labarge Centre for Mobility in Aging, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

Lauren E Griffith (LE)

McMaster Institute for Research on Aging, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact (HEI), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Labarge Centre for Mobility in Aging, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

Parminder Raina (P)

McMaster Institute for Research on Aging, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact (HEI), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Labarge Centre for Mobility in Aging, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

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