Correlation does not imply geomorphic causation in data-driven landslide susceptibility modelling - Benefits of exploring landslide data collection effects.

Generalized additive model Landslide exposure Landslide inventory South Tyrol Validation

Journal

The Science of the total environment
ISSN: 1879-1026
Titre abrégé: Sci Total Environ
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0330500

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Jul 2021
Historique:
received: 23 11 2020
revised: 09 02 2021
accepted: 10 02 2021
pubmed: 3 3 2021
medline: 3 3 2021
entrez: 2 3 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Data-driven landslide susceptibility models formally integrate spatial landslide information with explanatory environmental variables that describe predisposing factors of slope instability. Well-performing models are commonly utilized to identify landslide-prone terrain or to understand the causes of slope instability. In most cases, however, the available landslide data is affected by spatial biases (e.g. underrepresentation of landslides far from infrastructure or in forests) and does therefore not perfectly represent the spatial distribution of past slope instabilities. Literature shows that implications of such data flaws are frequently ignored. This study was built upon landslide information that systematically relates to damage-causing and infrastructure-threatening events in South Tyrol, Italy (7400 km

Identifiants

pubmed: 33652311
pii: S0048-9697(21)01002-0
doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145935
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

145935

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

Stefan Steger (S)

Eurac Research, Institute for Earth Observation, Bolzano-Bozen, Italy. Electronic address: stefan.steger@eurac.edu.

Volkmar Mair (V)

Office for Geology and Building Materials Testing, Autonomous Province of Bolzano-South Tyrol, Cardano-Kardaun, Italy.

Christian Kofler (C)

Eurac Research, Institute for Earth Observation, Bolzano-Bozen, Italy.

Massimiliano Pittore (M)

Eurac Research, Institute for Earth Observation, Bolzano-Bozen, Italy.

Marc Zebisch (M)

Eurac Research, Institute for Earth Observation, Bolzano-Bozen, Italy.

Stefan Schneiderbauer (S)

Eurac Research, Institute for Earth Observation, Bolzano-Bozen, Italy; UNU-EHS, GLOMOS Programme, Bolzano-Bozen, Italy.

Classifications MeSH