A catalog of associations between rare coding variants and COVID-19 outcomes.


Journal

medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences
Titre abrégé: medRxiv
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101767986

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
27 Feb 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 4 3 2021
medline: 4 3 2021
entrez: 3 3 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) causes coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19), a respiratory illness that can result in hospitalization or death. We investigated associations between rare genetic variants and seven COVID-19 outcomes in 543,213 individuals, including 8,248 with COVID-19. After accounting for multiple testing, we did not identify any clear associations with rare variants either exome-wide or when specifically focusing on (i) 14 interferon pathway genes in which rare deleterious variants have been reported in severe COVID-19 patients; (ii) 167 genes located in COVID-19 GWAS risk loci; or (iii) 32 additional genes of immunologic relevance and/or therapeutic potential. Our analyses indicate there are no significant associations with rare protein-coding variants with detectable effect sizes at our current sample sizes. Analyses will be updated as additional data become available, with results publicly browsable at https://rgc-covid19.regeneron.com.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33655273
doi: 10.1101/2020.10.28.20221804
pmc: PMC7924298
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Preprint

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_EX_MR/M009203/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_PC_19059
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/M009203/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_PC_19025
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR001873
Pays : United States
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_PC_14089
Pays : United Kingdom

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests J.E.H., J.A.K., A.D., D.S., N.B, A.Y., A.M., R.L., E.M., X.B., D.S., F.S.P.K., J.D.B., C.O’D., A.J.M., D.A.T., A.H.L., J.M., K.W., L.G., S.E.M, H.M.K., L.D., E.S., M.J., S.B., K.S.M, W.J.S., A.R.S., A.E.L., J.M., J.O., L.H., M.N.C., J.G.R., A.B., G.R.A., and M.A.F. are current employees and/or stockholders of Regeneron Genetics Center or Regeneron Pharmaceuticals. X.Z., S.E., J.W.D. are employees of AbbVie and may hold stock in AbbVie. Financial support for this research was provided by AbbVie through the UKB Exome Sequencing Consortium. AbbVie participated in the interpretation of data, review, and approval of the publication. P.N. and M.M.P are employees and stockholders of Alnylam Pharmaceuticals. J.B.R. has served as an advisor to GlaxoSmithKline and Deerfield Capital and these agencies had no role in the design, implementation or interpretation of this study. S.S., E.W., A.C.P., and E.N.S. are employed by Takeda. S.S. holds shares in Takeda and Janssen. The other authors declare no competing interests.

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Auteurs

J A Kosmicki (JA)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

J E Horowitz (JE)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

N Banerjee (N)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

R Lanche (R)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

A Marcketta (A)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

E Maxwell (E)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

X Bai (X)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

D Sun (D)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

J D Backman (JD)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

D Sharma (D)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

H M Kang (HM)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

C O'Dushlaine (C)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

A Yadav (A)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

A J Mansfield (AJ)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

A H Li (AH)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

K Watanabe (K)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

L Gurski (L)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

S E McCarthy (SE)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

A E Locke (AE)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

S Khalid (S)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

S O'Keeffe (S)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

J Mbatchou (J)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

O Chazara (O)

Centre for Genomics Research, Discovery Sciences, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge CB2 0AA, UK.

Y Huang (Y)

Centre for Genomics Research, Discovery Sciences, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge CB2 0AA, UK.

E Kvikstad (E)

Bristol Myers Squibb, Route 206 and Province Line Road, Princeton, NJ 08543, USA.

A O'Neill (A)

Centre for Genomics Research, Discovery Sciences, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge CB2 0AA, UK.

P Nioi (P)

Centre for Genomics Research, Discovery Sciences, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge CB2 0AA, UK.

M M Parker (MM)

Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, 675 West Kendall St, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.

S Petrovski (S)

Centre for Genomics Research, Discovery Sciences, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge CB2 0AA, UK.

H Runz (H)

Biogen, 300 Binney St, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.

J D Szustakowski (JD)

Centre for Genomics Research, Discovery Sciences, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge CB2 0AA, UK.

Q Wang (Q)

Centre for Genomics Research, Discovery Sciences, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge CB2 0AA, UK.

E Wong (E)

Biogen, 300 Binney St, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.

A Cordova-Palomera (A)

Takeda California Inc., 9625 Towne Centre Dr, San Diego, CA 92121, USA.

E N Smith (EN)

Takeda California Inc., 9625 Towne Centre Dr, San Diego, CA 92121, USA.

S Szalma (S)

Takeda California Inc., 9625 Towne Centre Dr, San Diego, CA 92121, USA.

X Zheng (X)

AbbVie, Inc., 1 N. Waukegan Rd, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA.

S Esmaeeli (S)

AbbVie, Inc., 1 N. Waukegan Rd, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA.

J W Davis (JW)

AbbVie, Inc., 1 N. Waukegan Rd, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA.

Y-P Lai (YP)

Pfizer, Inc., 1 Portland Street, Cambridge MA 02139, USA.

X Chen (X)

Pfizer, Inc., 1 Portland Street, Cambridge MA 02139, USA.

A E Justice (AE)

Geisinger, Danville, PA, 17822, USA.

J B Leader (JB)

Geisinger, Danville, PA, 17822, USA.

T Mirshahi (T)

Geisinger, Danville, PA, 17822, USA.

D J Carey (DJ)

Geisinger, Danville, PA, 17822, USA.

A Verma (A)

Department of Genetics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.

G Sirugo (G)

Department of Genetics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.

M D Ritchie (MD)

Department of Genetics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.

D J Rader (DJ)

Department of Genetics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.

G Povysil (G)

Institute for Genomic Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.

D B Goldstein (DB)

Institute for Genomic Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Department of Genetics & Development, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.

K Kiryluk (K)

Institute for Genomic Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Vagelos College of Physicians & Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.

E Pairo-Castineira (E)

Roslin Institute, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Edinburgh, EH25 9RG, UK.
MRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Crewe Road, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK.

K Rawlik (K)

Roslin Institute, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Edinburgh, EH25 9RG, UK.

D Pasko (D)

Genomics England, London EC1M 6BQ, UK.

S Walker (S)

Genomics England, London EC1M 6BQ, UK.

A Meynert (A)

MRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Crewe Road, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK.

A Kousathanas (A)

Genomics England, London EC1M 6BQ, UK.

L Moutsianas (L)

Genomics England, London EC1M 6BQ, UK.

A Tenesa (A)

Roslin Institute, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Edinburgh, EH25 9RG, UK.
MRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Crewe Road, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK.
Centre for Global Health Research, Usher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics, Teviot Place, Edinburgh EH8 9AG, UK.

M Caulfield (M)

Genomics England, London EC1M 6BQ, UK.
William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London EC1M 6BQ, UK.

R Scott (R)

Genomics England, London EC1M 6BQ, UK.
Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, London WC1N 3JH, UK.

J F Wilson (JF)

MRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Crewe Road, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK.
Centre for Global Health Research, Usher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics, Teviot Place, Edinburgh EH8 9AG, UK.

J K Baillie (JK)

Roslin Institute, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Edinburgh, EH25 9RG, UK.
MRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Crewe Road, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK.
Intensive Care Unit, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, 54 Little France Drive, Edinburgh, EH16 5SA, UK.

G Butler-Laporte (G)

Lady Davis Institute, Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Québec H3T 1E2, Canada.
Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montréal, Québec H3A 0G4, Canada.

T Nakanishi (T)

Lady Davis Institute, Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Québec H3T 1E2, Canada.
Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montréal, Québec H3A 0G4, Canada.
Kyoto-McGill International Collaborative School in Genomic Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
Research Fellow, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science.

M Lathrop (M)

Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montréal, Québec H3A 0G4, Canada.
Canadian Centre for Computational Genomics, McGill University, Montréal, Québec H3A 0G4, Canada.

J B Richards (JB)

Lady Davis Institute, Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Québec H3T 1E2, Canada.
Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montréal, Québec H3A 0G4, Canada.
Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montréal, Québec H3A 0G4, Canada.
Department of Twins Research, King's College London, London WC2R 2LS, UK.

M Jones (M)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

S Balasubramanian (S)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

W Salerno (W)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

A R Shuldiner (AR)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

J Marchini (J)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

J D Overton (JD)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

L Habegger (L)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

M N Cantor (MN)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

J G Reid (JG)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

A Baras (A)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

G R Abecasis (GR)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

M A Ferreira (MA)

Regeneron Genetics Center, 777 Old Saw Mill River Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591, USA.

Classifications MeSH