Association between routine biomarkers and atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing implantation of a dual-chamber pacemaker.

RDW atrial fibrillation atrioventricular block biomarkers dual‐chamber pacemaker electrocardiogram implantation parameters sick sinus syndrome γ‐glutamyl transferase

Journal

Journal of arrhythmia
ISSN: 1880-4276
Titre abrégé: J Arrhythm
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 101263026

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2021
Historique:
received: 13 10 2020
revised: 09 11 2020
accepted: 26 11 2020
entrez: 5 3 2021
pubmed: 6 3 2021
medline: 6 3 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Elderly patients having a permanent pacemaker frequently have atrial remodeling. We examined the association between routine biomarkers and atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients receiving a dual-chamber pacemaker for sinus node disease (SND) or second-/third-degree atrioventricular block. We recorded clinical, laboratory, and electrocardiographic parameters as well as pacemaker lead parameters at implantation. The final analysis included 217 patients with SND and 393 patients with atrioventricular block. Notably, 102/217 (47%) of the SND patients (median age: 77 years, 54% men) and 54/393 (14%) of the atrioventricular block patients (median age: 79 years, 54% men) had AF history (paroxysmal or persistent). Multivariable analysis showed that red blood cell distribution width (RDW) (OR: 1.17; 95% CI: 1.05-1.36; In elderly patients with SND, RDW and γGT have an independent association with AF history. Our study failed to show any corresponding associations in patients with advanced disorders of atrioventricular conduction.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Elderly patients having a permanent pacemaker frequently have atrial remodeling. We examined the association between routine biomarkers and atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients receiving a dual-chamber pacemaker for sinus node disease (SND) or second-/third-degree atrioventricular block.
METHODS METHODS
We recorded clinical, laboratory, and electrocardiographic parameters as well as pacemaker lead parameters at implantation. The final analysis included 217 patients with SND and 393 patients with atrioventricular block. Notably, 102/217 (47%) of the SND patients (median age: 77 years, 54% men) and 54/393 (14%) of the atrioventricular block patients (median age: 79 years, 54% men) had AF history (paroxysmal or persistent).
RESULTS RESULTS
Multivariable analysis showed that red blood cell distribution width (RDW) (OR: 1.17; 95% CI: 1.05-1.36;
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
In elderly patients with SND, RDW and γGT have an independent association with AF history. Our study failed to show any corresponding associations in patients with advanced disorders of atrioventricular conduction.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33664906
doi: 10.1002/joa3.12479
pii: JOA312479
pmc: PMC7896455
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

219-225

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Journal of Arrhythmia published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of the Japanese Heart Rhythm Society.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

None of the other authors report conflict of interest relevant to this article.

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Auteurs

Konstantinos Kyrlas (K)

First Department of Cardiology University of Ioannina Medical School Ioannina Greece.

Tong Liu (T)

Tianjin Key Laboratory of Ionic-Molecular Function of Cardiovascular Disease Department of Cardiology Tianjin Institute of Cardiology Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University Tianjin China.

George Bazoukis (G)

First Department of Cardiology University of Ioannina Medical School Ioannina Greece.
Second Department of Cardiology "Evangelismos" General Hospital of Athens Athens Greece.

Sofia Plakoutsi (S)

First Department of Cardiology University of Ioannina Medical School Ioannina Greece.

Evangelos Liberopoulos (E)

Second Department of Internal Medicine University of Ioannina Medical School Ioannina Greece.

Haralampos Milionis (H)

First Department of Internal Medicine University of Ioannina Medical School Ioannina Greece.

Panagiotis Korantzopoulos (P)

First Department of Cardiology University of Ioannina Medical School Ioannina Greece.

Classifications MeSH