Nutrition in Chronic Liver Disease: Consensus Statement of the Indian National Association for Study of the Liver.
ACLF, acute on chronic liver failure
ASM, appendicular skeletal muscle mass
BCAA, branched chain amino acids
BIA, bioimpedance analysis
BMD, bone mineral densitometry
BMI, body mass index
CLD, chronic liver disease
CS, corn-starch
CT, computed tomography
CTP, Child–Turcotte–Pugh
DEXA, dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry
EASL, European Association for the Study of the Liver
ESPEN, European society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism
GSD, glycogen storage disease
HGS, hand-grip strength
IBW, ideal body weight
IEM, inborn error of metabolism
INASL, Indian National Association for Study of the Liver
L3, third lumbar
LFI, Liver Frailty Index
MCT, medium-chain triglyceride
MELD, model for end-stage liver disease
MLD, metabolic liver disease
MRI, magnetic resonance imaging
RDA, recommended daily allowance
REE, NASH
RFH-NPT, Royal Free Hospital-Nutritional Prioritizing Tool
SMI, skeletal muscle index
Sarcopenia
TEE, total energy expenditure
chronic liver disease
cirrhosis
malnutrition
non-alcoholic liver disease, resting energy expenditure
nutrition
Journal
Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology
ISSN: 0973-6883
Titre abrégé: J Clin Exp Hepatol
Pays: India
ID NLM: 101574137
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Historique:
received:
12
05
2020
accepted:
22
09
2020
entrez:
8
3
2021
pubmed:
9
3
2021
medline:
9
3
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Malnutrition and sarcopenia are common in patients with chronic liver disease and are associated with increased risk of decompensation, infections, wait-list mortality and poorer outcomes after liver transplantation. Assessment of nutritional status and management of malnutrition are therefore essential to improve outcomes in patients with chronic liver disease. This consensus statement of the Indian National Association for Study of the Liver provides a comprehensive review of nutrition in chronic liver disease and gives recommendations for nutritional screening and treatment in specific clinical scenarios of malnutrition in cirrhosis in adults as well as children with chronic liver disease and metabolic disorders.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33679050
doi: 10.1016/j.jceh.2020.09.003
pii: S0973-6883(20)30142-0
pmc: PMC7897902
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Pagination
97-143Informations de copyright
© 2020 Indian National Association for Study of the Liver. Published by Elsevier B.V.
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