Histopathology of IBD Colitis. A practical approach from the pathologists of the Italian Group for the study of the gastrointestinal tract (GIPAD).
Crohn’s disease
dysplasia
inflammatory bowel disease
intestinal cancer
ulcerative colitis
Journal
Pathologica
ISSN: 1591-951X
Titre abrégé: Pathologica
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 0401123
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Feb 2021
Feb 2021
Historique:
received:
02
12
2020
accepted:
03
12
2020
entrez:
9
3
2021
pubmed:
10
3
2021
medline:
29
10
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are lifelong disorders in which an interaction between genetic and environmental factors is involved. IBDs include two entities: Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC); these can be adequately diagnosed and distinguished with a correct methodological approach based on communicating exhaustive clinical, endoscopic and laboratory information to the pathologist and performing adequate bioptic sampling and precise morphological signs including crypt architecture, distribution of inflammation and granulomas, when present. IBD needs to be distinguished from non-IBD colitis, mostly at its onset. Moreover, IBDs are associated with an increased risk of developing colorectal adenocarcinoma. In daily pathological practice, correct diagnosis of IBD and its subclassification as well as a correct detection of dysplasia is imperative to establish the best therapeutic approach.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33686309
doi: 10.32074/1591-951X-235
pmc: PMC8138698
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
39-53Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2021 Società Italiana di Anatomia Patologica e Citopatologia Diagnostica, Divisione Italiana della International Academy of Pathology.
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