Inherited retinal diseases: Therapeutics, clinical trials and end points-A review.


Journal

Clinical & experimental ophthalmology
ISSN: 1442-9071
Titre abrégé: Clin Exp Ophthalmol
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 100896531

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2021
Historique:
revised: 22 02 2021
received: 19 11 2020
accepted: 01 03 2021
pubmed: 10 3 2021
medline: 1 9 2021
entrez: 9 3 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Inherited retinal diseases (IRDs) are a clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of disorders characterised by photoreceptor degeneration or dysfunction. These disorders typically present with severe vision loss that can be progressive, with disease onset ranging from congenital to late adulthood. The advances in genetics, retinal imaging and molecular biology, have conspired to create the ideal environment for establishing treatments for IRDs, with the first approved gene therapy and the commencement of multiple clinical trials. The scope of this review is to familiarise clinicians and scientists with the current management and the prospects for novel therapies for: (1) macular dystrophies, (2) cone and cone-rod dystrophies, (3) cone dysfunction syndromes, (4) Leber congenital amaurosis, (5) rod-cone dystrophies, (6) rod dysfunction syndromes and (7) chorioretinal dystrophies. We also briefly summarise the investigated end points for the ongoing trials.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33686777
doi: 10.1111/ceo.13917
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

270-288

Subventions

Organisme : Foundation Fighting Blindness (USA)
Organisme : Retina UK
Organisme : Moorfields Eye Charity
Organisme : Moorfields Eye Hospital Special Trustees
Organisme : Leventis Foundation
Organisme : Onassis Foundation
Organisme : Fight for Sight (UK)
Organisme : Macular Society (UK)
Organisme : National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre at Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : 099173/Z/12/Z
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors. Clinical & Experimental Ophthalmology published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists.

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Auteurs

Michalis Georgiou (M)

UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London, UK.
Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Kaoru Fujinami (K)

UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London, UK.
Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Laboratory of Visual Physiology, Division of Vision Research, National Institute of Sensory Organs, National Hospital Organization Tokyo Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Department of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Michel Michaelides (M)

UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London, UK.
Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

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