Endodermal Cysts of the Central Nervous System: Review of the Literature and a Case Report.

Central nervous system endodermal cyst enterogenous cyst epithelial cyst neurenteric cyst neuroenteric cyst supratentorial extra-axial cystic lesion

Journal

Asian journal of neurosurgery
ISSN: 1793-5482
Titre abrégé: Asian J Neurosurg
Pays: India
ID NLM: 101564712

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 28 10 2019
revised: 30 03 2020
accepted: 13 08 2020
entrez: 12 3 2021
pubmed: 13 3 2021
medline: 13 3 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Endodermal cysts are rare benign developmental cysts lined by mucin-secreting and/or ciliated, cuboidal, or columnar epithelium of probably endodermal origin. Endodermal cysts are rarely intracranial, frequently located in the posterior fossa. Supratentorial location is the most infrequent and only few cases are reported in the literature, included our case. The authors report a case of intracranial supratentorial endodermal cyst with a review of the literature. A 40-year-old woman was admitted to our department because of progressive gait disorder for 3 months due to right brachial and crural motor deficit associated to right crural sensory disorder (tactile hypesthesia) and right Babinski response at neurological examination due to an endodermal cyst located in the left frontoparietal convexity. Total resection of endodermal cysts is recommended, despite their location and adhesion to the surrounding structures, due to its high risk of recurrence. Fenestration of the cystic content into the subarachnoid cistern may cause obstructive hydrocephalus or chemical meningism. Although rare, surgeons should be aware that these lesions must be differentiated clinically, radiologically, and histologically from other supratentorial cystic lesions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33708675
doi: 10.4103/ajns.AJNS_322_19
pii: AJNS-15-989
pmc: PMC7869303
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

989-996

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2020 Asian Journal of Neurosurgery.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

There are no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Fotios Kalfas (F)

Department of Neurosurgery Padua University Hospital, Padua, Italy.

Claudia Scudieri (C)

Department of Neurosurgery and Gamma Knife Radiosurgery, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute University, Milan, Italy.
Department of Neurological Surgery, Galliera Hospitals, Genova, Italy.

Classifications MeSH