A computer-guided design tool to increase the efficiency of cellular conversions.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 03 2021
Historique:
received: 19 02 2020
accepted: 09 02 2021
entrez: 13 3 2021
pubmed: 14 3 2021
medline: 2 4 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Human cell conversion technology has become an important tool for devising new cell transplantation therapies, generating disease models and testing gene therapies. However, while transcription factor over-expression-based methods have shown great promise in generating cell types in vitro, they often endure low conversion efficiency. In this context, great effort has been devoted to increasing the efficiency of current protocols and the development of computational approaches can be of great help in this endeavor. Here we introduce a computer-guided design tool that combines a computational framework for prioritizing more efficient combinations of instructive factors (IFs) of cellular conversions, called IRENE, with a transposon-based genomic integration system for efficient delivery. Particularly, IRENE relies on a stochastic gene regulatory network model that systematically prioritizes more efficient IFs by maximizing the agreement of the transcriptional and epigenetic landscapes between the converted and target cells. Our predictions substantially increased the efficiency of two established iPSC-differentiation protocols (natural killer cells and melanocytes) and established the first protocol for iPSC-derived mammary epithelial cells with high efficiency.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33712564
doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-21801-4
pii: 10.1038/s41467-021-21801-4
pmc: PMC7954801
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1659

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Auteurs

Sascha Jung (S)

Computational Biology Group, CIC bioGUNE-BRTA (Basque Research and Technology Alliance), Bizkaia Technology Park, Derio, Spain.

Evan Appleton (E)

Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering at Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Muhammad Ali (M)

Computational Biology Group, Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), University of Luxembourg, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Maastricht University School for Mental Health and Neuroscience (MHeNs), Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.

George M Church (GM)

Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering at Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
GC Therapeutics, Inc, Cambridge, MA, USA.

Antonio Del Sol (A)

Computational Biology Group, CIC bioGUNE-BRTA (Basque Research and Technology Alliance), Bizkaia Technology Park, Derio, Spain. antonio.delsol@uni.lu.
Computational Biology Group, Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), University of Luxembourg, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg. antonio.delsol@uni.lu.
IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, Bilbao, Spain. antonio.delsol@uni.lu.
Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Dolgoprudny, Russia. antonio.delsol@uni.lu.

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