Effectiveness of film as a health communication tool to improve perceptions and attitudes in multiple sclerosis.

Latino/Hispanic/Latinx Multiple sclerosis attitudes education film health literacy illness perceptions

Journal

Multiple sclerosis journal - experimental, translational and clinical
ISSN: 2055-2173
Titre abrégé: Mult Scler J Exp Transl Clin
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101668877

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 17 11 2020
accepted: 29 01 2021
entrez: 15 3 2021
pubmed: 16 3 2021
medline: 16 3 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Health communication tools like film are capable of reducing health disparities and could be effective in addressing negative illness perceptions of MS in Hispanics/Latinx. To test the feasibility of using a culturally appropriate short narrative film to examine illness perceptions overtime and attitudes in Hispanics/Latinx affected with MS. Participants were assigned to view a short narrative film (n = 130) or not (n = 106). The Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (BIPQ) was used to examine illness perceptions at baseline, one and three months. Focus groups were conducted at 6 months. Measures of sociocultural integration were obtained. Individual group BIPQ domains were evaluated over time using paired sample t-test. Multivariate linear regression was used to examine predictors of BIPQ change. A more positive perception of Our results provide support that a short narrative film of MS in Hispanics/Latinx is a feasible intervention to change perceptions of MS to a more positive view.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Health communication tools like film are capable of reducing health disparities and could be effective in addressing negative illness perceptions of MS in Hispanics/Latinx.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
To test the feasibility of using a culturally appropriate short narrative film to examine illness perceptions overtime and attitudes in Hispanics/Latinx affected with MS.
METHODS METHODS
Participants were assigned to view a short narrative film (n = 130) or not (n = 106). The Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (BIPQ) was used to examine illness perceptions at baseline, one and three months. Focus groups were conducted at 6 months. Measures of sociocultural integration were obtained. Individual group BIPQ domains were evaluated over time using paired sample t-test. Multivariate linear regression was used to examine predictors of BIPQ change.
RESULTS RESULTS
A more positive perception of
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Our results provide support that a short narrative film of MS in Hispanics/Latinx is a feasible intervention to change perceptions of MS to a more positive view.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33717502
doi: 10.1177/2055217321995947
pii: 10.1177_2055217321995947
pmc: PMC7923991
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

2055217321995947

Subventions

Organisme : NINDS NIH HHS
ID : R01 NS096212
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2021.

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Auteurs

Horacio Chiong-Rivero (H)

Department of Neurology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.

Michael Robers (M)

Department of Neurology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.

Andrea Martinez (A)

Department of Neurology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.

Clara P Manrique (CP)

John P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.

Astrid Diaz (A)

San Juan MS Center, Caguas, Puerto Rico.

Kelly Polito (K)

Department of Neurology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.

Borna Vajdi (B)

Department of Neurology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.

Chan Chan (C)

Statistics, Division of Dental Public Health and Pediatric Dentistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.

Margaret Burnett (M)

Department of Neurology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.

Silvia R Delgado (SR)

Department of Neurology, Multiple Sclerosis Division, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.

Angel Chinea (A)

San Juan MS Center, Caguas, Puerto Rico.

Jacob L McCauley (JL)

John P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.

Lilyana Amezcua (L)

Department of Neurology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.

Classifications MeSH