The origins of aneuploidy research consortium.


Journal

Prenatal diagnosis
ISSN: 1097-0223
Titre abrégé: Prenat Diagn
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8106540

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 16 3 2021
medline: 15 12 2021
entrez: 15 3 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The presence of high levels of aneuploidy in oocytes and early embryos and their fate is of considerable scientific and clinical importance. The Origins of Aneuploidy Research Consortium (OARC) was established to promote interdisciplinary communication and collaborative research into this topic. Under the umbrella of OARC, a series of papers has now been published in this Special Issue of Prenatal Diagnosis. Recent studies have transformed the view that aneuploidy is usually attributable to meiotic non-disjunction. The molecular basis for the association between meiotic error and maternal age is becoming understood. The clinical significance of mitotic instability in the earliest cells divisions of the embryo is also becoming clearer. An error in the segregation of one or more whole chromosomes from a parent does not invariably result in a non-viable pregnancy or an abnormal outcome. Epidemiologic data allows an assessment of in utero viability, the effect of maternal age, and secondary factors that may affect aneuploidy prevalence. We advocate careful use of nomenclature and revision of educational materials to more accurately explain the complex and often nuanced mechanisms. OARC plans to hold additional workshops, promote additional publications and offer educational resources.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33720446
doi: 10.1002/pd.5934
doi:

Types de publication

Editorial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

642-646

Informations de copyright

© 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Références

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Henderson A , Calaiacovo M . Exposure to phthalates: germline dysfunction and aneuploidy. Prenat Diagn In press.

Auteurs

Peter Benn (P)

Department of Genetics and Genome Sciences, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, Connecticut, USA.

Howard Cuckle (H)

Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Eugene Pergament (E)

Northwestern Reproductive Genetics, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

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